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Futility Closet

328-A Canine Prisoner of War

Futility Closet

Greg Ross

History

4.8748 Ratings

🗓️ 18 January 2021

⏱️ 31 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In 1944, British captives of the Japanese in Sumatra drew morale from an unlikely source: a purebred English pointer who cheered the men, challenged the guards, and served as a model of patient fortitude. In this week's episode of the Futility Closet podcast we'll tell the story of Judy, the canine POW of World War II.

We'll also consider the frequency of different birthdays and puzzle over a little sun.

Intro:

Sherlock Holmes wrote 20 monographs.

In 1863, Charles Dickens' hall clock stopped sounding.

Sources for our feature on Judy:

Robert Weintraub, No Better Friend: One Man, One Dog, and Their Incredible Story of Courage and Survival in World War II, 2016.

S.L. Hoffman, "Judy: The Unforgettable Story of the Dog Who Went to War and Became a True Hero," Military History 32:1 (May 2015), 72-72.

Rebecca Frankel, "Dogs at War: Judy, Canine Prisoner of War," National Geographic, May 18, 2014.

Robert Weintraub, "The True Story of Judy, the Dog Who Inspired Her Fellow Prisoners of War to Survive," Irish Times, June 2, 2015.

Jane Dalton, "Judy, the Life-Saving PoW Who Beat the Japanese," Sunday Telegraph, May 31, 2015.

"Heroine Dog's Medal Goes on Display," [Cardiff] Western Mail, Aug. 26, 2006.

"Medal Awarded to Dog Prisoner of War Goes on Public Display," Yorkshire Post, Aug. 23, 2006.

Amber Turnau, "The Incredible Tale of Frank Williams," Burnaby [B.C.] Now, March 19, 2003.

Nicholas Read, "Prison Camp Heroine Judy Was History's Only Bow-Wow PoW," Vancouver Sun, March 12, 2003.

"London Salutes Animal Veterans," Charlotte Observer, May 28, 1983.

Frank G. Williams, "The Dog That Went to War," Vancouver Sun, April 6, 1974.

"Judy, Dog VC, Dies," [Montreal] Gazette, March 23, 1950.

"Judy, British War Dog, Dies; to Get Memorial," [Wilmington, Del.] Morning News, March 21, 1950.

"The Tale of a V.C. Dog," [Adelaide] Chronicle, Jan. 30, 1947.

"Judy to Receive Dogs' V.C.," The Age, May 2, 1946.

"Judy: The Dog Who Became a Prisoner of War," gov.uk, July 24, 2015.

"Prisoner of War Dog Judy -- PDSA Dickin Medal and Collar to Be Presented to the Imperial War Museum," People's Dispensary for Sick Animals, Aug. 21, 2006.

"PDSA Dickin Medal Stories: Judy," PDSA Schools (accessed Jan. 3, 2021).

Listener mail:

Andrew Gelman et al., "Bayesian Data Analysis (Third Edition)," 1995-2020.

"Keynote: Andrew Gelman - Data Science Workflow" (video), Dec. 21, 2017.

Becca R. Levy, Pil H. Chung, and Martin D. Slade, "Influence of Valentine's Day and Halloween on Birth Timing," Social Science & Medicine 73:8 (2011), 1246-1248.

"Tony Meléndez," Wikipedia (accessed Dec. 24, 2020).

"Thalidomide," Wikipedia (accessed Jan. 9, 2020).

Neil Vargesson, "Thalidomide-Induced Teratogenesis: History and Mechanisms," Birth Defects Research Part C: Embryo Today: Reviews 105:2 (2015), 140-156.

"Biography," tonymelendez.com (accessed Jan. 10, 2021).

"Tony Melendez Sings for Pope John Paul II - 1987" (video), Heart of the Nation, Sept. 27, 2016.

This week's lateral thinking puzzle was contributed by listener Lucie. Here's a corroborating link (warning -- this spoils the puzzle).

You can listen using the player above, download this episode directly, or subscribe on Google Podcasts, on Apple Podcasts, or via the RSS feed at https://futilitycloset.libsyn.com/rss.

Please consider becoming a patron of Futility Closet -- you can choose the amount you want to pledge, and we've set up some rewards to help thank you for your support. You can also make a one-time donation on the Support Us page of the Futility Closet website.

Many thanks to Doug Ross for the music in this episode.

If you have any questions or comments you can reach us at [email protected]. Thanks for listening!

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Welcome to the Futility Closet Podcast, forgotten stories from the pages of history.

0:14.9

Visit us online to sample more than 11,000 quirky curiosities from Sherlock Holmes' writings to Charles Dickens' clock.

0:22.7

This is episode 328. I'm Greg Ross. And I'm Sharon Ross. In 1944, British captives of the

0:29.5

Japanese in Sumatra drew morale from an unlikely source, a purebred English pointer who cheered

0:35.8

the men, challenged the guards, and served as a model of patient fortitude.

0:40.5

In today's show, we'll tell the story of Judy, the K-9 POW of World War II.

0:45.9

We'll also consider the frequency of different birthdays and puzzle over a little sun.

0:57.1

In September 1936, two Royal Navy officers presented themselves at a kennel in the British

1:03.6

settlement in Shanghai.

1:05.1

They were the skipper and bosun of the HMS Nat, a British gunboat patrolling the Yangtze

1:09.8

River, and they were looking for a

1:11.5

mascot. They soon found one, a pure-bred, liver-and-white English pointer who leapt into the

1:16.8

bosun's arms. The kennel owner's daughter had named her Shudy, which means peaceful. The men

1:21.6

adapted that to Judy and took her back to their ship. She was not yet a year old, but she seemed

1:27.0

to belong aboard a naval

1:28.5

vessel. She received an official ship's book number, which gave her full status as a crew member,

1:33.3

and she began to accompany shooting parties ashore, so she knew the smell of gunpowder and the

1:37.8

sound of bullets almost from her puppyhood. She warned the crew against river pirates, who would

1:43.0

sometimes approach the ship by night in

1:44.9

junks, and remarkably she was able to sense incoming aircraft well before the crew could,

1:50.1

barking ferociously and then pointing, a useful skill in an era when radar was not yet

1:55.2

widely available. She served peacefully on the gnat until the summer of 1939, when war gathered in Europe and the Navy

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