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The John Batchelor Show

3/8: When the Kremlin backs down from the brink: 3/8: Nuclear Folly: A History of the Cuban Missile Crisis, by Serhii Plokhy

The John Batchelor Show

John Batchelor

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4.52.8K Ratings

🗓️ 26 June 2023

⏱️ 12 minutes

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Kremlin

3/8: When the Kremlin backs down from the brink: 3/8: Nuclear Folly: A History of the Cuban Missile Crisis, by Serhii Plokhy

https://www.amazon.com/Nuclear-Folly-History-Missile-Crisis/dp/0393540812/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&qid=&sr=

Nearly thirty years after the end of the Cold War, today’s world leaders are abandoning disarmament treaties, building up their nuclear arsenals, and exchanging threats of nuclear strikes. To survive this new atomic age, we must relearn the lessons of the most dangerous moment of the Cold War: the Cuban missile crisis.

Serhii Plokhy’s Nuclear Folly offers an international perspective on the crisis, tracing the tortuous decision-making that produced and then resolved it, which involved John Kennedy and his advisers, Nikita Khrushchev and Fidel Castro, and their commanders on the ground. In breathtaking detail, Plokhy vividly recounts the young JFK being played by the canny Khrushchev; the hotheaded Castro willing to defy the USSR and threatening to align himself with China; the Soviet troops on the ground clearing jungle foliage in the tropical heat, and desperately trying to conceal nuclear installations on Cuba, which were nonetheless easily spotted by U-2 spy planes; and the hair-raising near misses at sea that nearly caused a Soviet nuclear-armed submarine to fire its weapons

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is CBS I In The World.

0:03.0

I'm John Boucher with Professor Serhi Polki.

0:05.4

His new book is Nuclear Folly, a history of the Cuban Missile Crisis.

0:10.2

It is 1962.

0:11.9

The White House is informed there's a red line and it's been crossed.

0:17.1

The White House is seeking an answer.

0:19.1

But why?

0:20.1

Why did Khrushchev do this?

0:22.4

As Kennedy says in his first blush of analysis, he doesn't gain anything from this.

0:28.5

He can wipe his out with his ICBMs.

0:31.0

He doesn't need to put medium range or short range missiles into Cuba.

0:34.9

He certainly doesn't need them to put them in the hands of Castro's regime.

0:38.9

So why?

0:40.4

Turns out that Khrushchev himself had this idea during a trip to Bulgaria in the spring

0:47.5

of 1962.

0:49.3

What is Khrushchev's mind at this point, Professor?

0:53.6

Bulgaria was not an accident because in Bulgaria he was talking to rallies that were organized

1:03.2

for him by the communist leaders of Bulgaria pointing across the Black Sea from Bulgaria

1:09.7

and Port City of Warnat, one of the Turkish territory, where a few years earlier, you

1:17.2

asked, installed the ballistic missiles, new armed ballistic missiles called Jupiters.

1:25.7

And the idea came to him to put an equivalent of Jupiters to Cuba next to the borders of

1:37.8

the United States.

...

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