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The Allusionist

25. Toki Pona

The Allusionist

Helen Zaltzman

Words, Entertainment, Education, History, Etymology, Helen Zaltzman, Linguistics, Arts

4.73.8K Ratings

🗓️ 19 November 2015

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

There’s a language which is said to be the smallest language in the world. It has around 123 words, five vowels, nine consonants, and apparently you can become fluent in it with around 30 hours’ study. It was invented by linguist Sonja Lang in 2001, and it’s called Toki Pona. And Nate DiMeo, from the Memory Palace, decided we should learn it together.

Find the Memory Palace at http://thememorypalace.us/. Read more about this episode at http://theallusionist.org/tokipona and say hello at http://twitter.com/allusionistshow and http://facebook.com/allusionistshow.

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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is the allusionist in which I, Helen Zoltzman, open up language to see a tiny plastic

0:09.4

ballerina turning around and around.

0:12.6

Coming up in today's show is my final linguistic adventure with a fellow radio topin, as

0:16.9

far as this current spate of episodes goes.

0:20.9

On with the show.

0:23.9

There's a language which is said to be the smallest language in the world.

0:32.2

It has around 123 words, 14 letters of the alphabet, and apparently you can become fluent

0:37.6

in it in around 30 hours of study.

0:39.9

It's called Tokipona.

0:41.7

So what Tokipona means, literally good language, or simple language, or like Toki means talk,

0:48.6

or language, or speech, or communication, and Pona means good, or simple, or friendly,

0:55.9

so it's kind of all those ideas in one.

0:58.4

So it's a very positive language.

1:00.8

Positive, simple language, exactly.

1:04.0

Sonya Lang invented Tokipona in 2001.

1:07.3

She's a linguist who grew up in Canada speaking French, English, and the French Canadian

1:11.1

dialects shack.

1:12.6

Then she studied variously Spanish, Latin, German, Finnish, Cantonese, American sign language,

1:18.3

Esperanto, Dutch.

1:19.3

It's not like I intended to make a language, it's just somehow spontaneously.

1:24.1

After learning many different languages, my brain was kind of just trying to, I guess,

1:29.4

restructure itself and understand all these different things that I was learning, and

...

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