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Grammar Girl Quick and Dirty Tips for Better Writing

217 What Is Poetic License?

Grammar Girl Quick and Dirty Tips for Better Writing

Mignon Fogarty, Inc.

Society & Culture, Education

4.52.9K Ratings

🗓️ 15 April 2010

⏱️ 5 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

What Is Poetic License?

Transcript

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0:00.0

Grammar girl here, April is national poetry month in the United States, so today we're

0:10.4

going to ponder poetic license.

0:14.7

When describing writing, you say people are taking poetic license when they use language

0:19.6

in a way that isn't normal or correct.

0:22.4

I think of it as implying that you're cutting them some slack.

0:25.5

Oh yeah, Bob took some poetic license with the lyrics.

0:29.4

But it's not an inherently positive term, it can also be used negatively.

0:33.5

Wow, Bob really took poetic license with that song.

0:38.2

Poetic license is often granted to, obviously, poets, and many of the references I found seem

0:44.3

to consider it to be a privilege granted to poets, a freedom that polite society allows

0:49.8

poets so they can enlighten us and achieve certain effects or work within the constraints

0:55.4

of certain poetic forms such as rhymes or meter.

0:59.7

For example, the book and introduction to poetry notes that you might see a poet using

1:05.2

an usual word order or use auxiliary verbs such as did or do when we normally wouldn't

1:12.3

as in this line from the ancient mariner.

1:15.2

They all the day did lie.

1:17.8

Poets may put adjectives after nouns as in the line from this poem owed to evening.

1:23.2

Some nymph dim your with mantle blue.

1:26.9

And they may sometimes use odd contractions such as nair for never, in shortened forms

1:31.9

of words such as tween for between.

1:35.0

And poets sometimes even make up words as in Lewis Carroll's nonsense poem Jabberwockie.

1:40.9

So we understand poetic license in poetry, but you've probably also heard it used to

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