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The Not Old - Better Show

#215 Prostate Cancer Detection News

The Not Old - Better Show

Paul Vogelzang

Health & Fitness, Society & Culture

4.7107 Ratings

🗓️ 9 May 2018

⏱️ 21 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Prostate Cancer Detection News

Paul Steinberg, MD, Reads from His Book, "A Salamander's Tale."

Welcome to The Not Old Better Show, I'm Paul Vogelzang, and this is episode #215. 

Yesterday, May 8, 2018, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) updated its prostate cancer screening recommendation statement to recommend that clinicians offer individualized PSA screening for men aged 55 to 69.

Why the change?

Well in men age 55 to 69 prostate specific antigen or PSA screening yields a small potential benefit. Studies show that of 1000 men offered PSA based screening 240 get a positive result. Of those, 140 positive PSA results are false positives while 100 of the 240 get a positive biopsy showing definite cancer. 20 to 50 of the 100 with definite cancer will have cancer that never grows spreads or harms them.

That is cancer over-diagnosis.

And, America's longest living prostate cancer survivor reads from his memoir about his long journey, "A Salamander's Tale."

Enjoy.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to the Not Old Better Show, I'm Paul Volkozang, and this is episode number 215.

0:07.0

As part of our Art of Living series, we're going to talk about not dying today.

0:17.0

I do not mean to be flip about this, as this show is an important one about the new guidelines for prostate diagnosis and detection.

0:26.2

Prostate diagnosis has now been updated.

0:29.2

Men and those of you with men in your lives pay attention.

0:33.8

Yesterday, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, the U.S.P.S.T.F. issued new prostate cancer

0:41.6

screening guidelines that take a less aggressive stance

0:44.4

that in previous years and suggest a more nuanced risks versus harm's

0:49.6

approach to whether men should have a prostate- antigen or known as a PSA test, compared with the

0:57.9

US PSTF's earlier recommendation which was issued in May of 2012, which advised against PSA-based

1:07.2

screening in any men.

1:09.5

In advising against P.S-based screening, the US-PSTF, a government-sponsored but independent network of

1:16.4

national experts in disease prevention and evidence-based medicine, said that PSA testing produced more harm than good. They stopped recommending it at all.

1:27.0

Now that same group has finalized a tweak on those 2012 screening guidelines.

1:34.0

Instead of bypassing PSA entirely,

1:36.8

men ages 55 to 69 should have a conversation

1:40.4

with their physician about the risks and benefits before making their own decision on whether or not to get screened.

1:47.0

In advising against PSA-based screening, the USPSTF said, and I quote here from the study, there is moderate or high

1:56.5

certainty that the service has no net benefit or that the harms outweigh the benefits.

2:03.0

The new guidelines published online May 8th in the Journal of American Medical Association,

2:09.0

Jama, are a market departure from this position. Screening for prostate cancer, which is done via the

2:15.8

PSA blood test, has been a source of some controversy for years. Some say the screening is not

...

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