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Writing Excuses

21.18: Deconstructing the Three Act Structure

Writing Excuses

Mary Robinette Kowal, DongWon Song, Erin Roberts, Dan Wells, and Howard Tayler

Business, Careers, Fiction

4.61.4K Ratings

🗓️ 3 May 2026

⏱️ 36 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Today, we are joined by Margaret Dunlap as we dive into the three-act structure. This traditional framework—setup, confrontation, and resolution—is a tool to use rather than a formula to follow. We break down each act, exploring the defining questions, try/fail cycles, and emotional shifts that shape a story. We also highlight the importance of identifying your central dramatic question while examining common pitfalls like the “soggy middle.” Today’s biggest takeaway is that this structure should serve your story, not constrain it. Homework: Take a familiar fairy tale (e.g., “The Three Little Pigs” or “Goldilocks”) and map it onto a three-act structure. Identify where Act One, Act Two, and Act Three fall, and note whether you would need to add or adjust elements to make it fit more clearly. Final WXR Cruise! Our final WXR cruise sets sail for Alaska in September 2026—get your tickets here! Credits: Your hosts for this episode were Mary Robinette Kowal, Howard Tayler, Erin Roberts, and DongWon Song. Our guest was Margaret Dunlap. It was produced by Emma Reynolds, recorded by Marshall Carr, Jr., and mastered by Alex Jackson. Join Our Writing Community! Writing Retreats Newsletter Patreon Instagram Threads Bluesky TikTok YouTube Facebook Our Sponsors: * Check out HomeServe and use my code homeserve.com/excuses for a great deal: https://www.homeserve.com * Check out Talkiatry and use my code Talkiatry.com/WX for a great deal: https://www.talkiatry.com Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/writing-excuses2130/donations Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Transcript

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of rewards. Join today for free. Go to recutin.co.c.com or get the app. That's R-A-K-U-T-E-N.

0:54.6

This episode of writing excuses has been brought to you by our listeners, patrons, and friends.

1:00.5

If you would like to learn how to support this podcast, visit www.

1:04.6

www. patreon.com slash writing excuses.

1:10.1

Season 21, episode 18.

1:14.4

This is writing excuses.

1:17.2

Deconstructing the three-act structure.

1:19.4

Tools, not rules.

1:21.0

Four writers by writers.

1:22.8

I'm Mary Robinette.

1:23.9

I'm Deng Wan.

1:24.6

I'm Aaron.

...

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