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Money Girl

191 MG Should You Take a 401(k) Loan?

Money Girl

Macmillan Holdings, LLC

Entrepreneurship, Education, Investing, Business, How To

4.61.8K Ratings

🗓️ 29 September 2010

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Whether you should take a 401(k) loan depends on your situation. Learn the rules for borrowing from a 401(k) as well as the dangers so you can decide whether to take a 401(k) loan.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi everyone and welcome back to Money Girls Quick and Dirty Tips for a richer life.

0:12.0

I'm Laura Adams.

0:13.0

In last week's show I told you about the limited situations in which you're allowed to take a withdrawal from a workplace retirement plan, such as a 401k or a 403b. I mentioned that taking a loan from these

0:26.3

types of plans might be a better option in some cases. However, taking a loan from your

0:32.2

retirement account isn't necessarily a wise decision either.

0:36.0

We'll take a look at the potential dangers and the rules for borrowing from your workplace retirement account.

0:42.0

The first hurdle to getting a loan from your 401k or 403b is that it's only allowed if your employer's plan permits it.

0:51.0

You'll find the rules and benefits of your retirement plan

0:54.0

in the summary plan description document which you should receive each year.

0:58.0

Or you can just ask your benefits administrator if loans are allowed.

1:02.0

Due to the paperwork and time that's usually benefits administrator if loans are allowed.

1:02.6

Due to the paperwork and time that's usually required to administer retirement loans,

1:07.6

it's been my experience that small companies usually don't offer them.

1:11.8

If you can borrow from your retirement plan,

1:14.0

there's a ceiling on how much it can take out.

1:17.0

You're generally limited to borrowing no more than 50%

1:20.0

of your vested account balance,

1:22.0

up to a maximum of $50,000.

1:25.0

So if you have $10,000 that's vested,

1:28.0

you can only borrow a maximum of 5,000 or 50% of your account.

1:33.0

Your vested balance is the amount of money in the plan that you own.

1:37.5

You're always fully vested in your contributions,

...

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