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Freakonomics, M.D.

17. How Does Retirement Affect Your Brain?

Freakonomics, M.D.

Freakonomics Radio + Stitcher

Society & Culture, Science

4.81.1K Ratings

🗓️ 24 December 2021

⏱️ 24 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Aging carries a risk of losing our memory, focus, and ability to take care of ourselves and others. Does leaving the workforce worsen that risk? We investigate the research. And…Bapu asks: is it time for dad to retire?

Transcript

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0:00.0

My dad grew up in a small village in India. He was one of four children. His father was

0:11.3

a farmer who couldn't read and write very well, and his mother, my grandmother, couldn't

0:16.6

read or write at all. But my dad was lucky. In school, he really excelled at science

0:22.4

and a chemistry teacher who spotted that talent paid for his application to graduate school.

0:28.3

That was how my father ended up in Los Angeles in his early 20s, studying physics at the University

0:33.4

of California at Riverside. Soon after he arrived in L.A., he sent his mother a telegram describing

0:40.0

the strands of diamonds and rubies he had seen on his way from the airport to the university.

0:45.8

He was talking about the lights from all the cars on the highway.

0:50.0

My father, Puru Jenna, has been a professor of physics at Virginia Commonwealth University

0:55.3

for several decades now. But he's in his 70s and he's been wondering whether it's time to retire.

1:01.4

And well, here's a confession. I've been telling him not to. You see, my dad is still sharp and

1:07.4

creative and really passionate about what he does. He collaborates with other scientists and still

1:13.7

pursues new ideas. And I worry if he just turns all that off one day, what's going to happen to him?

1:20.5

What would his life look like? Without his work, would his mind start to fade?

1:29.7

Now, my mom, on the other hand, she retired about five years ago. She's a physician and like

1:35.2

many women of her generation, she worked at the hospital and was the primary caregiver,

1:40.9

which meant she was incredibly busy her entire life. She was ready to retire and she's ready for

1:47.0

my dad to join her. So, mom on one side, me on the other, dad in the middle.

1:55.3

From the Freakonomics Radio Network, welcome to Freakonomics MD.

2:01.7

I'm Bapu Jenna. I'm an economist, but I'm also a medical doctor. And in each episode,

2:06.4

I dissect an interesting question at the sweet spot between health and economics.

2:11.4

Today, am I right to be worried about my dad retiring? Could stepping back from work make him

...

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