162: Acabar
LearnCraft Spanish
Timothy Moser
4.9 • 635 Ratings
🗓️ 31 October 2023
⏱️ 21 minutes
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Summary
The Spanish verb Acabar means something like "to have just done" something. Let's practice using this strange verb in a variety of contexts, including all its common conjugations.
Practice all of today's Spanish for free at LCSPodcast.com/162
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Acabamos to do this. |
| 0:05.0 | Join us on a rigorous step-by-step journey to fluency. |
| 0:10.0 | I'm Timothy, and this is Learncraft Spanish. |
| 0:15.0 | Today we're going to learn a pretty strange verb, |
| 0:18.0 | Acabar. |
| 0:20.0 | This verb literally means something like to finish or to wrap up. For example, |
| 0:26.4 | we're going to wrap up our class this week. |
| 0:31.5 | But akabar is not actually the most common way to translate Finnish or wrap up. |
| 0:43.1 | We'll learn the most common verb for that next week. |
| 0:46.8 | Instead, the most common use of the verb Akabar is something really idiomatic that happens |
| 0:52.7 | all the time in Spanish. |
| 0:56.6 | Check out this sentence. |
| 1:00.1 | My friend just arrived. |
| 1:09.1 | So this requires some explanation. |
| 1:15.2 | The Spanish is literally, my friend finishes of arriving. |
| 1:22.8 | But in English, we say that she just arrived. This is the most common meaning of akabar, |
| 1:28.3 | to say that someone just did something or that something just happened. Here's another example. |
| 1:30.4 | We just did this. |
| 1:34.5 | So the weirdest thing about this is that in English we're using the past tense plus the adverb just. The Spanish instead |
| 1:47.7 | uses the present tense plus an infinitive. And the word just isn't translated as an adverb. Instead, |
| 1:56.4 | it tells us to use the verb, akabar. Note that in English we use the |
| 2:02.7 | adverb just in quite a few ways, and it's important |
... |
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