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Tides of History

1492: A Guided Tour of Europe on the Brink

Tides of History

Audible / Patrick Wyman

History, Documentary, Society & Culture

4.76.5K Ratings

🗓️ 21 March 2019

⏱️ 54 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

1492 was a big year, and not just because a certain Genoese navigator set sail into the unknown. Europe was on the cusp of enormous changes. Follow along as we travel all across the continent and get a feel for Europe on the brink.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:04.2

Download the app today.

0:16.2

August is a hot month in Endalucía, burning sunshine, bearing down on baking planes and scrub-covered hill sites.

0:25.1

At least it's a dry heat, though.

0:27.1

And here, at the tiny seaport of Palos, where the Atlantic Ocean meets the coastline,

0:32.5

the occasional breezes rolling in from the vast expanses of open water offer some relief.

0:38.5

The smell of salty brine permeates the air along the docks that line L'Ariotinto,

0:44.1

one of two that join here near Palos and then flow to the ocean.

0:48.3

That's a familiar smell to the sweating, heaving men working here,

0:52.2

as familiar as the stench of unwashed bodies, rotting fish, and sheep wine.

0:58.1

Their curses and yells meld with the calling of seabirds, the thump of their feet on the docks,

1:04.0

and gentle wash of river water against the three ships they're currently loading with supplies.

1:09.7

Beryl's full of salted beef and mutton and pork, casks full of rock hard,

1:15.3

white-spaked biscuit, bad wine to wash it down, and water that will soon turn bad.

1:21.7

The sailors and dock workers lug it all up the gangways into the three waiting vessels.

1:27.4

Two of the ships are small, between 50 and 60 feet in length, with three masts and triangular

1:33.2

latine sails. They're called caravels, a familiar sight in these waters. Palos was their home port.

1:40.3

The third is larger through the middle, with square sails and high decks foreign-aff,

1:45.0

a trading ship called a now or a carac. Standing high on the carac's aft deck is a man with a

1:51.3

deeply-tanned face, hardened by years of sun and wind on distant seas. He barks orders,

1:58.5

influence Spanish tinged only a bit with the flavors of his native northern Italy.

2:04.0

Genoa was his birthplace, but the sea is his home. Almost a decade of planning and networking,

...

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