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🗓️ 2 September 2008
⏱️ 6 minutes
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0:00.0 | Grammar Girl here. |
0:07.3 | Today's topic is collective nouns, nouns that describe a group, such as family, orchestra, |
0:12.8 | and board. |
0:14.5 | Guest writer Bonnie Trango writes, there are around 200 collective nouns in the English language. |
0:19.9 | Sometimes they take a singular verb, but other times they take a plural verb. |
0:24.1 | The most important thing to realize is that there are no hard and fast rules here, only |
0:28.4 | trends. |
0:29.4 | Usually, which verb you use depends on two things, whether you consider the collective |
0:33.7 | noun to be a single unit or to be made up of individuals, and whether you're American |
0:38.5 | or British. |
0:39.5 | Let's use the collective noun couple as an example. |
0:43.0 | When you're thinking of the couple as two separate people doing separate things, you'd |
0:46.9 | probably use a plural verb. |
0:48.9 | For example, you'd say the couple are vacationing separately this year, because they're two |
0:53.4 | different people doing two different things. |
0:56.2 | On the other hand, if you're thinking of the couple as a single unit, you'd probably |
0:59.8 | use a singular verb. |
1:01.7 | For example, you'd say each couple is going to Bermuda on a different day. |
1:06.6 | You just have to use your best judgment. |
1:08.7 | And even though this seems tricky, the good news is that you can never really get it wrong, |
1:13.1 | because one, there is no real rule. |
1:15.4 | And two, you can always just assert that you were thinking of the couple as individuals |
... |
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