113: The /h/, like a chameleon
American English Pronunciation Podcast
Seattle Learning Academy
4.6 • 543 Ratings
🗓️ 4 August 2010
⏱️ 7 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Hi again and welcome back to Seattle Learning Academy's American English pronunciation podcast. |
| 0:11.2 | My name is Mandy, and this is our 113th episode. |
| 0:16.6 | A chameleon is a kind of lizard that changes color to match its surroundings. |
| 0:22.4 | This helps it blend in and avoid being eaten by other animals. |
| 0:26.8 | The American English H sound also blends in with its surroundings, |
| 0:31.9 | and that is one of the reasons it's so hard to hear, analyze, and understand. |
| 0:39.1 | When I say it blends in, I mean that it takes on the characteristics of the sounds before |
| 0:45.2 | and after it. |
| 0:46.9 | It doesn't go away, and it does still make its own distinct sound, but it manages to do it |
| 0:53.3 | while having the front of the vocal tract take the |
| 0:56.3 | shape of the surrounding vowels. First, what is the H sound? It's a fricative, meaning that the vocal |
| 1:05.3 | tract is constricted in some way, causing turbulence of air and sound. For the H sound, the constriction of air |
| 1:14.0 | happens deep in the throat. Because it's so deep, it's very hard to feel. In fact, if you can feel it, |
| 1:23.0 | you're probably overproducing it. Frickatives are continuous consonants, so I can hold the sound |
| 1:30.9 | for a long time. Holding the H sound sounds like this. When speaking, I don't ever have a need to hold the sound like that, |
| 1:46.1 | but it is good practice for learning where in the vocal tract the sound is coming from. |
| 1:52.3 | The H sound is unvoiced in American English, and it has no voiced counterpart. |
| 1:59.7 | This is unusual since all of the other English fricatives come in voiced, unvoiced pairs. |
| 2:08.4 | Now to learn what I mean when I say that the H sound is a chameleon sound. |
| 2:15.1 | Let's compare the H sound, in the words he and hot. I'll say those words, and I want you to repeat them. |
| 2:27.0 | He, hot. Were you able to get a nice, soft, unvoiced H sound? |
| 2:37.4 | Let's look at those words again. |
... |
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