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EM Basic

109 Ear and Nasal Foreign Bodies

EM Basic

EM Basic LLC

Residency, Student, Medicine, Er, Em, Intern, Health & Fitness, Medical, Education, Emergency

4.6665 Ratings

🗓️ 27 March 2023

⏱️ 19 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Join Dr. Alex Koo as he discusses ear and nasal foreign bodies.  He'll give you a brief run-down of anatomy, history, and physical, before diving into comprehensive, key concepts of foreign body removal.  There will be some great tips and tricks shared!

-Where do foreign bodies commonly get stuck in the ear and nose?


-What important historical and physical examination features should you focus on for these foreign bodies?  What are considered dangerous objects that need immediate removal?


-What equipment and techniques can you use for helping visualize the foreign bodies?


-What techniques can you use for achieving a more cooperative patient?


-What equipment and techniques are available to extract these foreign bodies?


-What complications can happen from removal?


-Who should be referred for immediate or urgent consultation with an ENT specialist?

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hey everyone. Dr. Koo here, and I'm back again for another episode for EM Basic.

0:05.8

Today, we'll be talking about ear and nasal foreign bodies. We'll go over some basic anatomy,

0:10.9

signs and symptoms, and then some treatments. I'll give you some tips and tricks that you can try on

0:15.4

your next shift for all those interesting things that kids, and sometimes adults, shove into their ear and nose holes.

0:21.6

We won't be talking about pharyngeal, esophageal, laryngeal, laryngeal, bronchial, or rectal

0:25.6

foreign bodies today. Maybe a later date, if people are interested.

0:29.6

We also won't cover severe injuries associated with foreign bodies in the ear and nasal regions that require emergent surgical removal.

0:36.6

Note the Department of Defense Disclaimer this time.

0:39.3

It's been bittersweet as I've transitioned out of active duty.

0:42.3

However, I'm excited to join on as an attending at MedStar's Washington Hospital

0:46.3

and St. Mary's Hospital, as well as an assistant professor at Georgetown School of Medicine.

0:51.3

All I can say is that these views are my own and purely for educational value.

0:56.0

So let's get started with a case. Little Johnny is a two-year-old boy who comes through a community emergency department with dad.

1:03.0

Dad said that he was cooking dinner while Johnny and his older brother, Billy, were playing together when he heard Lil Johnny scream,

1:09.0

Lego my Lego. Dad turns around to find his two kids sitting on the ground,

1:12.6

stirring back at him.

1:14.6

But this Lego is nowhere to be found.

1:16.6

Johnny is tugging a lot at his left ear,

1:18.6

and Dad thinks the Lego may have made it in there.

1:21.6

Johnny's triage vital signs are normal,

1:23.6

and he's running around the room screaming,

1:25.6

or singing, but it's hard to tell. He

...

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