033 The "Great King" Dareios
The History of Ancient Greece
Ryan Stitt
4.4 • 1.1K Ratings
🗓️ 13 February 2017
⏱️ 64 minutes
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Summary
In this episode, we discuss the ascension of Dareios to the Persian throne; his consolidation of the empire and eastern campaigns into the Indus River valley; Zoroastrianism and the role Ahura-Mazda played in his reign; and his reform program, with a special focus on his creation of a new script (Old Persian), his new capital of Persepolis, a tour of the bureaucratic satrapies, the Royal Road, his "sort of" Red Sea/Nile River canal, and the creation of and influence of the gold "Daric" coin
Show Notes: http://www.thehistoryofancientgreece.com/2017/02/033-great-king-darius.html
Intro by Jeff Wright of Trojan War: The Podcast
Website: http://trojanwarpodcast.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/trojanwarpodcast
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TrojanWarPod
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hi folks. My name is Jeff Wright. I'm the researcher, the writer, and the storyteller behind |
| 0:15.4 | Trojan War, the podcast. Ryan has kindly invited me to come on to his particular podcast and offer up a short |
| 0:23.1 | plug of my own show. So here goes. First of all, I'm really, really honored to be here. I use |
| 0:28.9 | Ryan's history of ancient Greece all the time. Whenever I require a quick and incisive and |
| 0:33.7 | entertaining overview of a particular period of ancient Greek history that I'm researching. |
| 0:38.8 | It's Ryan's podcast that I turn to. It's good, it's reliable, and it's entertaining. And you |
| 0:43.2 | already know that or you wouldn't be listening to this now. So thanks, Ryan. So a quick overview of |
| 0:48.2 | what I'm doing with Trojan War the podcast. Well, I am really telling in 20 serialized episodes |
| 0:54.0 | the Trojan War epic cycle. Now, just a quick |
| 0:57.0 | primer, if you're unfamiliar with that particular technical term, back in the Bronze Age of Greece, |
| 1:01.5 | sometime around 1,250 BC or so, there was a war. Well, there might have been a war. We don't really |
| 1:06.8 | know the historical record is really, really fuzzy, and archaeologists, historians, |
| 1:11.1 | and academics continue to debate it. |
| 1:14.2 | But there might have been a war, and if there was a war, it was between the ancient Greek |
| 1:17.8 | world and the city called Troy. |
| 1:20.8 | Now that war, which may or may not have happened, was talked about after it may or may not |
| 1:25.1 | have happened for about 500 years inside of what we |
| 1:27.5 | academics now refer to as the oral storytelling tradition. Basically guys like me walking into an |
| 1:34.1 | auditorium, a great hall, a taverna, or something like that, and telling the stories. So the |
| 1:39.0 | story consisted and hung around in the ancient Bronze Age world for about 500 years. Then sometime around 700 BC or so, |
| 1:46.4 | the Greeks developed a written language, and a lot of the stories got written down in a wonderfully epic |
| 1:50.7 | poem titled The Iliad by an author that we traditionally refer to as Homer. And after that, well, |
... |
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