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Cato Podcast

ZTE, Trump Tariffs, and Creeping Cronyism

Cato Podcast

Cato Institute

Immigration, News, News Commentary, Peace, 424708, Markets, Government, Libertarian, Policy, Politics, Cato, Defense

4.5979 Ratings

🗓️ 29 May 2018

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The special deal President Trump cut for Chinese tech firm ZTE challenges both concerns about national security and free, open trade with few exceptions. Dan Ikenson discusses how we can take security concerns seriously while promoting more free trade.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Kator Daily Podcast for Tuesday, May 29th, 2018. I'm Kila Brown.

0:10.0

Chinese tech firm ZTE is getting a special deal thanks to the White House and that benefit is challenging national security concerns.

0:18.0

It's also providing a strong argument that the U.S. is a country that today doesn't want to play by well-established

0:25.0

trading rules.

0:26.5

Dan Eekinson directs trade policy studies at the Cato Institute, he comments.

0:32.1

Amid all of this tough talk on China as a not an honest tradesman when it comes to trade in general,

0:42.0

with respect to national security of adopting or I should say

0:47.8

sort of vacuuming out U.S technology and then ending partnerships and then they've got all these technological

0:55.3

innovations that they can make use of in China for export or for military

1:01.8

applications amid all of this, the President says, ZTE, I talked to President

1:08.0

she, we're going to work something out to get ZTE the parts that it needs from the US to build its technology.

1:17.0

What was the state of the debate, the substantive debate, up to that point when we learned that the president was going to make this push to carve

1:27.6

out this exception for apparently one company.

1:31.1

Yeah, so this all has its origins in a US case. The Trump

1:36.7

administration brought a case against China under section 301 of the Trade

1:40.1

Act of 1974 and in in that case, they alleged that the Chinese were stealing U.S. intellectual property,

1:48.0

compelling U.S. companies to share their technology as the price of access to the markets and that China was engaging

1:57.0

in industrial policies that violate their WTO commitments in an effort to sort of bolster their tech sector. Most prominently

2:05.1

there's a program called Made in China 2025 which the Chinese frankly have

2:10.3

been fairly blatant about saying that they are going to do whatever it takes to leapfrog

2:16.8

the United States to get to the technological four.

2:19.5

Now, they're perfectly entitled to pursue those kinds of policies, but if you don't want the United States to get its dander up, you should be a little less aggressive and

...

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