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The Interview

Wu'er Kaixi: China's crackdown on Uighur dissent

The Interview

BBC

News, Government, Politics

4.3537 Ratings

🗓️ 16 August 2020

⏱️ 23 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

China goes to extraordinary lengths to monitor and mould the lives of its citizens. The most extreme example can be seen in Xinjiang, home to more than 10 million muslim Uighur people; but the principle of stability through authoritarian control applies across the country. Stephen Sackur speaks to Wu'er Kaixi, a Chinese political dissident in exile since the Tiananmen uprising and himself a Uighur. Has China found a way of successfully suppressing dissent?

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to Hard Talk on the BBC World Service with me, Stephen Sacker. My guest is a member of a much-discussed

0:07.7

cohort of political dissidents, the so-called Tiananmen generation of Chinese activists who

0:14.4

dared to demand freedom and democracy on the streets of Beijing in 1989. We know how it ended, of course, in a bloody crackdown.

0:24.2

Wu'u Kai Shi was lucky. He managed to flee the country and has lived in exile ever since,

0:29.9

long since settled, in Taiwan. But he remains a significant dissident voice, not least because he is

0:36.6

an ethnic Uyghur and has joined the campaign

0:39.7

to pressure Beijing to end its suppression of the Uyghur population in Xinjiang, which has seen

0:45.9

hundreds of thousands of people interned in de facto prison camps for what the authorities call

0:52.5

re-education. China's government always claims stability

0:57.1

as its number one priority, and authoritarian control is the chosen method to maintain it, far

1:04.5

beyond Xinjiang. So is it time for the Tiananmen generation to acknowledge that Beijing has effectively snuffed out the spirit of 89.

1:15.7

Well, Wu Kai-shee joins me now from Taipei. Welcome to Hard Talk. Thank you very much. Thank you

1:22.3

for having me back. It is a pleasure to have you on the show. I think we must begin with what is happening in Xinjiang,

1:29.1

particularly to the Uyghur Muslim communities in Xinjiang. There is a rising level of international

1:35.9

condemnation at what the Chinese government is doing. Do you see any sign China is modifying

1:42.7

its policies? Small signs here and there, but not in the general

1:47.4

picture. For instance, there's one country, Turkey, being a Muslim country, and then also we share

1:53.7

a very common culture route and ethnic root. The president of Turkey have expressed his

2:00.7

condemnation to China,

2:02.6

perhaps one of the very few Islamic country leaders who have done it,

2:07.7

because a large number of Uyghur live in Turkey,

2:11.7

and then it creates a tension domestically in the Turkish politics.

...

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