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More or Less: Behind the Stats

WS More or Less: Algorithms, Crime and Punishment

More or Less: Behind the Stats

BBC

Business, Mathematics, Science, News Commentary, News

4.63.5K Ratings

🗓️ 14 October 2016

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

When maths can get you locked up.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Welcome to more or less on the BBC World Service.

0:03.2

I'm Charlotte.

0:04.7

And I'm Simon Mabin.

0:06.7

This week, when maths can get you locked up. If you've seen or heard about the hit Netflix documentary series Making a Murderer, You'll know that the US state of

0:24.2

Wisconsin has had its problems with delivering fair justice. And now there's

0:29.8

another Wisconsin case that's been raising questions about how the US justice

0:34.1

system works. Two people are arrested in connection to a drive-by shooting on the

0:39.4

north side. It happened at about 2.15 this morning at a house on the 2,200 block.

0:43.8

In the early hours of Monday the 11th of February 2013,

0:48.2

two shots were fired at a house and lacrosse,

0:51.2

a small city in Wisconsin. A witness said the shots came from a car which police

0:56.2

tracked down and chased through the streets of lacrosse until the car ended up in

1:00.5

a snowbank. The two people inside ran off on foot but were found and arrested.

1:07.0

One of them was Eric Loomis, who admitted to driving the car but denied involvement in the shooting.

1:17.0

In court, he was sentenced to six years in prison.

1:20.0

And this is where the maths comes in.

1:23.0

In deciding to lock Loomis up,

1:25.0

the court noted that he had been identified as

1:28.0

an individual who is at high risk to the community

1:31.0

by something called the Compass Assessment. So what's one of those?

1:36.4

Compass is basically a questionnaire that is given to criminals when they're arrested. Julia Angwin is a

1:45.0

journalist at ProPublica, which is an independent investigative journalism

...

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