Will Peru’s new Chinese-built megaport change Pacific power dynamics?
Marketplace Morning Report
Marketplace
4.5 • 928 Ratings
🗓️ 14 November 2024
⏱️ 8 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
From the BBC World Service: The ribbon-cutting is taking place today at the Port of Chancay — a Chinese-built megaport on Peru’s Pacific coast, that could transform regional trade. But will those investments come with any geopolitical risks? Plus, we hear from the first recipients of climate change compensation.
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | China's influence expands to a new port in Peru. |
| 0:04.9 | Good morning. This is the Marketplace Morning Report, and we're live from the BBC World Service. |
| 0:09.6 | I'm Leanna Byrne. |
| 0:11.1 | All eyes are on Lima, the capital of Peru, as the city hosts the 31st Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit. |
| 0:18.4 | But there's an interesting subplot, the deepening ties between Peru and China. |
| 0:23.2 | Later today, Chinese leader Xi Jinping and Peru's president, Dina Balarte, inaugurate the Chianghai port, |
| 0:29.5 | this new Chinese-funded megaport. I asked Peru's Alfredo Thornay, former Minister of Economy and Finance of Peru, |
| 0:36.6 | whether those investments come with any |
| 0:38.4 | geopolitical risks. Well, yes, there are, but my sense is that this approach of Peru with China |
| 0:45.8 | has been, how I say, extrapolated very fast. Let's take the port, for instance. The port of |
| 0:51.5 | Shanghai is going to move 1.3 million containers. We're going to |
| 0:56.4 | inaugurate eight ports, not only the port of Shanghai, and we're going to pass from moving |
| 1:01.2 | 2.3 million containers to around 6 next year. The port of Shanghai is going to account only for |
| 1:08.1 | 1.3. All the ports are going to account for the rest. So I don't think |
| 1:13.4 | it's only China, is that we are having other investors. The U.S. is going to have two ports, |
| 1:20.2 | and that's also going to change. The other key point is that what we export to China is mainly |
| 1:26.5 | minerals, rocks, no? And what Peru wants to do |
| 1:30.0 | is wants to jump into the supply chains of emerging Asia. And that's probably the main focus |
| 1:36.9 | of these APEC meetings of how do we link with Taiwan, with Singapore, and the other major Asian |
| 1:43.1 | economies that are much more |
| 1:45.1 | pro-manufacturing and that can bring value added to Peru that could be exporting to the US. |
| 1:51.0 | Peru today has 22 free trade agreements and that means that we have a very diversified source |
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