4.6 • 620 Ratings
🗓️ 26 December 2017
⏱️ 47 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
America remains one of the most religious countries in the developed world. The United States has no established church; yet, some argue that it is the very absence of an official state religion that has allowed faith to flourish and grow in America. Complementing the flourishing of Judaism and Christianity in the United States is a distinct form of civil religion that permeates American institutions, symbols, and culture.
Upon what sources does this civic faith draw? How should Jews and Christians view and participate in it? And is it strong enough to persist in our increasingly secular age? These are the questions Professor Wilfred M. McClay addresses in his essay “The Soul of a Nation,” published in the Public Interest in the spring of 2004. McClay explores the idea of civil religion, tracing its history from Plato and Rousseau to Massachusetts’s Puritan settlers to President Bush’s freedom agenda. He details its uses and abuses in America and worries about a future where civil religion is missing from public life.
In this podcast, Professor McClay sits down with Jonathan Silver to revisit this essay. They discuss the role of civil religion in the period after the September 11 terrorist attacks, the ways the Hebrew Bible shapes civic religion in the United States, and the dangers of the progressive impulse to shed America’s history and hollow out the nation’s soul. At a time when visceral partisanship is running high, McClay shows us how a renewed civil religion can help bring unity and a sense of shared citizenship to a divided country.
Musical selections in this podcast are drawn from the Quintet for Clarinet and Strings, op. 31a, composed by Paul Ben-Haim and performed by the ARC Ensemble as well as “Baruch Habah,” performed by the choir of Congregation Shearith Israel, and “Further Down the Path” by Big Score Audio.
Click on a timestamp to play from that location
0:00.0 | Welcome to the Tikva podcast on Great Jewish Essays and Ideas. I'm your host, Jonathan Silver. |
0:13.5 | Today's conversation is about the beliefs that as Americans we hold about ourselves and the great |
0:18.7 | national story that embodies our self-understanding |
0:21.1 | as a country. If you want to look at the official doctrines of American government, you'd be |
0:26.1 | wise to study the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution, the Federalist papers, and the |
0:31.1 | various anti-federalist essays to which they were so powerful a response. And of course, |
0:36.1 | the seminal court cases, the rulings and dissents |
0:38.9 | handed down by Supreme Court justices over the last 220-some years, these are all elements, |
0:44.0 | as I say, of America's political and legal doctrine. But to understand how Americans think about |
0:49.5 | ourselves, you need to understand the civic story that we tell about who we are as a nation. |
0:55.0 | This is the story that carries the past that we share, the memories that we educate our children |
1:01.0 | to assume as their own, and that points toward a common future. |
1:05.0 | All nations have this narrative understanding of their origins, and a great many civic rituals |
1:10.0 | come into being that help us recover |
1:11.7 | and renew the national narrative. In the case of the United States, our national story is a kind |
1:17.3 | of reenactment of the Exodus story from the Hebrew Bible, fleeing oppression, wandering in the |
1:22.5 | wilderness, arriving at a new providential land where we can live in freedom. This is the Israelite story, and it was adapted in each generation, from the Puritan settlers |
1:33.3 | to the American founders, to enslaved African Americans yearning for freedom, to the pioneers |
1:39.3 | of the American West, and perhaps nowhere more resonantly than in the civil rights leaders of the 20th century, |
1:46.0 | where Martin Luther King Jr. thundered prophetically that like Moses he too had been to the |
1:51.0 | mountaintop, and he too had seen the promised land of constitutional equality. |
1:56.0 | This narrative of self-understanding and the rituals that go along with it are together called civil religion. |
... |
Please login to see the full transcript.
Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Tikvah, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.
Generated transcripts are the property of Tikvah and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.
Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.