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Business Daily

Why is Chinese EV giant BYD moving into Turkey?

Business Daily

BBC

News, Business

4.4796 Ratings

🗓️ 22 August 2024

⏱️ 17 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

We’re in Manisa on Turkey’s west coast.

It’s one of the country’s manufacturing centres for home appliances like washers, dryers, and refrigerators.

But soon, thanks to a $1bn investment deal, it will also be a local factory hub for China’s BYD - the world’s second biggest maker of electric vehicles.

The Turkish government is desperate for international investment to turn around its economy, and the region would benefit from 5,000 jobs. China is keen to get another foothold into the European market. So is it win-win?

Produced and presented by: Victoria Craig

(Image: BYD vehicles in Istanbul as the Chinese automotive giant announced a huge factory investment. Credit: Getty Images)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and welcome to Business Daily from the BBC World Service with me, Victoria Craig. Today, I'm taking you to Manisa, a city on Turkey's West Coast. It's one of the country's manufacturing centers for home appliances like washers, dryers, and refrigerators. But soon, thanks to a $1 billion investment deal, it will also be a local factory hub for China's BYD, the world's second biggest maker of electric vehicles.

0:32.2

This young worker told me that when a multinational company like this settles in his town, it tends to be a tide

0:38.5

that lifts all boats, pushing up salaries and overall worker welfare. News of BYD's investment has

0:44.8

sent excitement not just through the local community, but the upper echelons of government, which is

0:50.0

desperate for international investment as President Rejep Tyip Erdogan continues to try to write

0:56.4

Turkey's economic ship. So we're now seeing him touch the untouchable, China. I think that it is

1:04.3

a signal to the West. I have other alternatives, but I think it also comes from some degree of economic desperation.

1:13.5

This deal has provided a roadmap for boosting local prosperity, improving national economics,

1:19.2

and potentially rearranging global geopolitics.

1:23.0

So buckle up. In this edition of Business Daily, we're hitting the road

1:26.9

and unpacking all the vital components of this grant investment plan.

1:36.8

It's a blisteringly hot summer afternoon when we pull into Manisa. It's a roughly hours drive away from Izmir, one of Turkey's most important

1:46.2

port cities. The city center blends landmarks from the Ottoman Empire with sleek modern architecture,

1:51.9

while hundreds of factories that help drive Turkey's economy hum away in the foothills of the

1:57.6

province's green mountains. It's Manisa's industrial know-how and proximity to European transportation links

2:04.0

that China's BYD is trying to leverage with a new $1 billion factory here.

2:09.6

And it's the prospect of greater economic prosperity through that massive investment

2:14.4

that has workers in this city buzzing about the news.

2:18.2

My producer, Gonja, and I duck into a tea shop for an ice-cold bottle of water,

2:22.3

and we find two young factory workers enjoying their own break over glasses of hot Turkish tea.

2:32.5

One of them, Yassin, tells me that these kinds of investments in Manisa from multinational

2:37.0

companies of all kinds, including Bosch, Beko, and Mitsubishi, have a positive effect on everyone

...

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