Why hiring surged in May despite economic strain from the Iran war
PBS News Hour - Segments
PBS NewsHour
4.1 • 1K Ratings
🗓️ 5 June 2026
⏱️ 7 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Welcome to the NewsHour. There was surprising strength in the latest jobs report. Employers added 172,000 jobs last month, the third straight month of gains. |
| 0:11.0 | 93,000 more jobs were added in March in April than previously estimated, and the unemployment rate stayed at 4.3%. |
| 0:18.5 | Overall, the labor market appears strong, despite concerns about the war in Iran, |
| 0:23.5 | rising prices, and artificial intelligence. Kevin Hassett, the director of the White House National |
| 0:28.6 | Economic Council, celebrated two straight months of job growth over 170,000. What we're seeing is an |
| 0:34.3 | enormous amount of positive momentum in hiring, obviously. You're right, that a couple of hundred and 70s in a row, that's a great couple of months. |
| 0:42.3 | But then having upper divisions of around 100,000 means that this is a job market that's hitting on all cylinders. |
| 0:49.3 | For more, we're joined by Diane Swung. |
| 0:51.3 | She's chief economist at KPMG. |
| 0:53.3 | That's a multinational accounting and advisory firm. |
| 0:55.8 | So, Diane, this was an unexpectedly positive Chob's report. How big a deal is this? |
| 1:03.4 | Well, one of the biggest upside surprises was in local government hiring, which increased over 50,000. |
| 1:10.2 | So that was where a lot of the upside surprise was. |
| 1:13.1 | But, of course, we did see those upward revisions as well. Almost all the job gains that we saw |
| 1:18.1 | were concentrated in the service sector. And I think it's important to look at what's under the hood, |
| 1:23.3 | even as good as those numbers looked, we still saw very elevated numbers of what we call the |
| 1:29.1 | underemployed, those having to take part-time instead of full-time work or discouraged workers, |
| 1:34.0 | and the duration of unemployment continue to rise. |
| 1:37.6 | And those largest gains, as you mentioned, in leisure and hospitality. |
| 1:40.5 | Help us understand what's fueling that. |
| 1:44.3 | Well, what we're seeing is the top third of wage earners are seeing their wages pick up much more than inflation. |
| 1:52.3 | And they're spending it along with the upcoming World Cup and preparations for that in host cities. |
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