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PragerU: Five-Minute Videos

Why Did the Democratic South Become Republican?

PragerU: Five-Minute Videos

PragerU

Non-profit, Self-improvement, Education, Business, History

4.76.8K Ratings

🗓️ 11 January 2019

⏱️ 5 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The south used to vote Democrat. Now it votes Republican. Why the switch? Was it, as some people say, because the GOP decided to appeal to racist whites? Carol Swain, Professor of Political Science at Vanderbilt University, explains.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Once upon a time, every student of history

0:03.1

and that meant pretty much everyone with a high school education knew this.

0:08.1

The Democratic Party was the party of slavery and Jim Crow

0:11.9

and the Republican Party was the party of emancipation and racial integration.

0:18.1

Democrats were the Confederacy and Republicans were the Union.

0:22.4

Jim Crow Democrats were dominant in the South

0:25.4

and socially tolerant Republicans were dominant in the North.

0:29.6

But then, in the 1960s and 70s, everything supposedly flipped.

0:35.3

Suddenly, the Republicans became the racist

0:38.0

and the Democrats became the champions of civil rights.

0:41.5

Fabricated by left-leaning academic elites and journalists,

0:45.3

the story went like this.

0:47.6

Republicans couldn't win a national election by appealing to the better nature of the country

0:52.8

they could only win by appealing to the worse.

0:55.8

Attributed to Richard Nixon, the media's all-purpose bad guy,

1:00.6

this came to be known as the Southern Strategy.

1:04.2

It was very simple.

1:05.7

Win elections by winning the South

1:08.0

and to win the South appeal to racist

1:11.2

so the Republicans, the Party of Lincoln, were to now be labored the Party of Rednecks.

1:17.8

But this story of the two parties switching identities is a myth.

1:22.2

In fact, it's three myths wrapped into one false narrative.

...

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