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On Point with Meghna Chakrabarti

Why Congress quietly just gave the FDA more power

On Point with Meghna Chakrabarti

WBUR

News, On Point, Daily, Npr, Talk Show

4.33.9K Ratings

🗓️ 10 February 2023

⏱️ 48 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Congress recently, and quietly, gave the FDA the power to prohibit off-label uses of medical devices. What’s behind that change and what it could mean for prescription medication? Zachary Brennan, Randall Stafford and Brad Thompson join Meghna Chakrabarti.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is on point. I'm Megna Chocobardi. Back in 2002, 18-year-old Andre McCollins was

0:07.4

living at the Judge Rotenburg Center in Canton, Massachusetts. It's a facility for people

0:12.6

with intellectual or psychiatric disabilities. Andre has developmental disabilities and

0:19.2

growing up, when he got upset, he would sometimes kick or hit or break things. That's according

0:25.2

to Andre's mom, Cheryl. She told New York Magazine that Andre had to be hospitalized, at

0:31.4

least three times as a child for his uncontrollable behavior. So when Cheryl moved Andre to the

0:38.5

Rotenburg Center, staff told her about an electric shock device that they sometimes

0:44.9

used to treat residents. Cheryl hoped it would help with his aggression.

0:50.1

I thought human treatment and logic was going to be used for therapy. I thought it was a school

0:55.8

to help children with special needs and the way they explained the procedure to me that

1:02.0

this device would do that. So Cheryl gave her approval to use the device. So did a local

1:08.8

court. Andre wore the device. It's a backpack with electrodes attached to his arms and legs.

1:16.4

And when he did something, staff thought he should not. A worker could press a button

1:21.5

and give him a two second electric shock. One day, a staff member told Andre to take

1:27.7

off his jacket. When Andre didn't move, the worker shocked him. When Andre tried to

1:33.2

crawl under his desk, staff grabbed him and wrestled him to the floor. He was ultimately

1:38.6

tied face down to a restraining board and shocked 31 times. Video of this incident became

1:46.2

public 10 years later. Many disability rights advocates were outraged. And since the video

1:57.9

surfaced, they've spent years calling for these shock devices to be banned.

2:03.0

Protesters gathered outside the Judge Rotenburg Center in Kent this afternoon calling on

2:07.6

the school to stop what they say is torture. Absolutely. This is torture. United Nations

2:18.4

special repertoire on torture has said it is torture. That's protester Olivia Richard,

...

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