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Why It Matters

Why Climate Matters: Water Scarcity

Why It Matters

Council on Foreign Relations

News

4.2876 Ratings

🗓️ 12 February 2025

⏱️ 36 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Fresh water sustains all life, but in many regions, especially arid ones, it is becoming increasingly scarce due to climate change. Aging infrastructure and ineffective policies are only making the situation worse, affecting communities, economies, and even the political stability of some countries. As water shortages intensify, it’s crucial to rethink how we manage this vital resource and develop more adaptable systems that can better withstand the effects of climate change.   This episode was originally released on July 8, 2021.   Featured Guests   Sandra Postel, Founder and Director, Global Water Policy Project   Mark Giordano, Professor of Geography and Cinco Hermanos Chair in Environment and International Affairs, Georgetown University   For an episode transcript and show notes, visit us at https://www.cfr.org/podcasts/water-scarcity

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi everyone. Welcome to the fourth installment in our special mini-series, featuring some of our favorite

0:05.8

Wyatt Matters episodes that have centered around climate. Between 2002 and 2021, the year this episode

0:13.1

was originally released, 1.4 billion people were affected by droughts. Since then, hundreds of

0:20.1

thousands more have been affected. According to

0:22.5

UN reports, around 2 billion people globally lack access to safe drinking water, and half of the

0:29.9

world's population experiences severe water scarcity for at least part of the year. On top of

0:36.4

climate change threatening to worsen water scarcity issues,

0:40.2

there's also been a surge in violence

0:41.9

within countries over water resources.

0:44.7

In this episode, we discussed the basics

0:46.8

of water scarcity, why it matters,

0:49.2

and how the current rules and regulations

0:51.0

around the resource might actually be making the problem worse.

0:55.5

Here it is.

0:59.4

Fresh water is one of those things we forget about when it's easily accessible.

1:04.7

But as soon as it's not there, even for a short time, it becomes painfully clear how much we need it.

1:11.6

Aside from thirst, we rely on water to cook, to bathe, to do laundry.

1:16.6

Behind the scenes, much larger quantities are needed to make our clothes and grow the food we eat.

1:22.6

But as climate change accelerates, water is becoming scarce in arid, highly populated regions all over the world.

1:31.3

From India to Israel, from Italy to Mexico to Australia.

1:36.3

Countries of all kinds are struggling to survive and adapt to a much drier reality.

1:46.0

At the heart of the problem are outdated rules and institutions

...

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