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The Indicator from Planet Money

Why Capital One wants Discover

The Indicator from Planet Money

NPR

Business

4.79.5K Ratings

🗓️ 21 February 2024

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Capital One Financial Corporation plans to acquire Discover Financial Services in a $35 billion deal that would combine two of the largest U.S. credit card companies. Today on the show, five big questions about the deal, and the opaque system behind every swipe, tap or insertion of your credit card.

Related:
Planet Money's TikTok on the secret behind credit card rewards

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Transcript

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0:00.0

NPR. This is the indicator from Planet Money. I'm Patty Hirsch.

0:14.3

And I'm Whelan Wong. You know, until this week, I thought I mostly understood how credit cards work.

0:21.5

I use them all the time, I get my points, I don't carry a balance, so I thought

0:26.7

I had it figured out until this big new story about Discover and Capital One came out.

0:32.1

Ah yes, this $35 billion acquisition between the credit card company's Capital One Financial

0:37.5

and Discover Financial, which is all about giving Capital One the card issuer, access to discover settlement and processing services.

0:45.4

Yeah, and this is where I start to get a little bit lost, right?

0:48.4

I understand that there are these names of corporations on my credit card, but it's like, what does the bank do versus a processor

0:55.1

versus an issuer?

0:56.2

Like what happens behind the scenes when I swipe?

1:00.2

It's a real, it's a mystery.

1:02.3

But today, I think we're going to solve this mystery,

1:04.0

or at least maybe solve some of these questions

1:06.0

that you might have about what's in your wallet.

1:08.0

We've got five big questions we want to answer about this deal

1:11.0

and the mysterious meandering way that credit cards work.

1:14.3

And I hear you are bringing in a ringer Patty to answer these questions for us.

1:18.4

The one the only NPR business correspondent, Scott Horsley coming into enlighten us that's coming up after the break.

1:27.3

Scott Horsley is the chief economics correspondent at NPR,

1:31.1

which means we have to roll out the red carpet and polish up the silver

1:34.2

here at Planet Money when he comes to call.

1:36.2

Welcome, Scott.

...

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