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Science Quickly

Why birds outlived T. rex

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.41.4K Ratings

🗓️ 17 April 2026

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Birds are the only dinosaurs who managed to survive the asteroid impact that wiped out 75 percent of all species 66 million years ago. But how did they pull it off? To get some answers, host Kendra Pierre-Louis speaks to paleontologist Steve Brusatte, author of the upcoming book The Story of Birds: A New History from Their Dinosaur Origins to the Present. Their conversation traces the incredible evolutionary journey of modern birds and explores what these animals’ survival story can teach us today. Recommended Reading: How birds survived the dinosaurs’ doomsday The Story of Birds: A New History from Their Dinosaur Origins to the Present, by Steve Brusatte. Mariner Books, April 28, 2026 E-mail us at sciencequickly@sciam.com if you have any questions, comments or ideas for stories we should cover! Discover something new everyday: subscribe to Scientific American and sign up for Today in Science, our daily newsletter. Science Quickly is produced by Kendra Pierre-Louis, Fonda Mwangi, Sushmita Pathak and Jeff DelViscio. This episode was edited by Alex Sugiura, with fact-checking by Shayna Posses and Aaron Shattuck. Our theme music was composed by Dominic Smith. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

For Scientific American Science Quickly, I'm Kendra Pira Lewis, in for Rachel Feldman.

0:21.9

From television shows like Land of the Lost in Terra Nova to the blockbuster Jurassic

0:26.4

Park movie franchise, Hollywood loves to envision what it would mean for humans to live

0:31.5

alongside dinosaurs. But the truth is, we already do. Birds, after all, are dinosaurs. But how did birds survive

0:39.8

the extinction event that killed so many non-avian dinosaurs? Steve Broussotti, a professor of

0:45.2

paleontology and evolution at the University of Edinburgh, and the author of the upcoming book,

0:49.9

The Story of Birds, dug into the subject of bird survival and the May issue of Scientific American.

0:55.3

He's here today to speak with us about it. Thanks so much for joining us today, Steve.

0:59.6

My pleasure, Kendra. Thank you. So it's funny because I think most people by now know that birds are

1:05.9

dinosaurs, but I don't think most of us really kind of think about how they survived while

1:10.8

like dinosaur species, like the T-Rex didn't.

1:13.7

You recently wrote a feature for Scientific American digging into how birds survived.

1:17.9

What interested you in the subject?

1:19.9

Yeah.

1:20.2

So the article I wrote for Scientific American, it tackles that question, which really has been a mystery for a long time among paleontologists, why is it that

1:29.2

birds were the only dinosaurs to survive that asteroid that fell out of the sky 66 million years ago

1:36.1

and changed the trajectory of evolution? And this is also something I write about in the story of

1:42.0

birds. It's in one of the middle chapters. So the book

1:45.1

tells the whole story of birds, how they evolve from dinosaurs, what it means that birds are

1:49.8

dinosaurs, how birds survive the asteroid, and then all the amazing things birds have done since

1:55.3

then. But of that entire story, I really do think it is this mystery of, why did birds have what it took to get through

2:03.6

that asteroid, to stare down that asteroid, to endure that worst day in the history of life?

...

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