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Consider This from NPR

Why A Growing Number Of Haitian Migrants Are Headed To The U.S.

Consider This from NPR

NPR

News, Daily News, Society & Culture, News Commentary

4.26.2K Ratings

🗓️ 29 September 2021

⏱️ 13 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Thousands of Haitian migrants who had gathered on the southern border were deported back to their home country last week, even though some of them haven't lived there for a decade. They'd been living in Chile. But increasingly, Haitians in that country are fleeing, in response to a pandemic-battered economy, rising anti-immigrant sentiment, and new government policies.

All those factors are not disappearing any time soon — and neither is the flow of migrants out of the country, says Chilean journalist Ignacio Gallegos. NPR's John Otis reports on one part of their perilous journey north.

Additional reporting in this episode from Stephania Corpi. Special thanks to Texas Public Radio news director Dan Katz.

In participating regions, you'll also hear a local news segment that will help you make sense of what's going on in your community.

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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is what it sounded like in the northern Chilean city of Enquique last week.

0:07.0

Video on social media shows anti-immigration protesters clustered around a large fire in

0:15.6

a town square.

0:17.1

They're throwing clothes into that fire and tense bicycles, baby strollers.

0:22.8

These things, they belong to migrants who mainly were from Venezuela and had been living

0:28.2

in the city illegally.

0:29.9

It was very violent and very sad to watch.

0:32.4

Ignacio Gallegos is a journalist in Chile's capital Santiago.

0:36.8

He told MPR these violent demonstrations reflect a change in Chile over the last few years,

0:42.8

more anti-immigration rhetoric from the government.

0:46.1

The government has been pushing a policy of return home and at the same time they have

0:51.8

been pursuing people who come into the country legally through raids and such.

0:56.7

Gallegos says it's all added up to this.

0:59.5

A stronger sense of the Chilean community no longer wants so many immigrants.

1:06.0

All that coupled with an economy devastated by the pandemic helps explain why so many

1:11.2

immigrants in Chile have been fleeing the country, including people originally from Haiti,

1:17.7

some of whom wound up at the US Southern border last week, only to be deported back to

1:22.4

their home country by the Biden administration.

1:25.7

But more are on the way, and as Juan Haitian and Chile told MPR this week, people don't

1:33.1

have any other option.

1:40.4

Consider this, the plight of Haitian migrants is not over, and we're learning more about

1:45.8

the roots of the problem.

...

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