Why 800 Irish-Americans Crossed Into Canada to Fight for Ireland’s Freedom
Our American Stories
iHeartPodcasts
4.6 • 817 Ratings
🗓️ 19 March 2026
⏱️ 10 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
On this episode of Our American Stories, after the Civil War, hundreds of Irish-American veterans launched an invasion — not in Ireland, but across the Canadian border. It was a daring, chaotic attempt to pressure Britain into freeing Ireland. Author and History Channel contributor Christopher Klein shares the untold story of the Fenian Raids.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | This is an I-Heart podcast. |
| 0:02.3 | Guaranteed Human. |
| 0:14.2 | And we continue with our American stories. |
| 0:17.7 | Our next story comes from our regular contributor, Christopher Klein. Clines the author of |
| 0:23.0 | four books and is a frequent contributor to the History Channel. Here's Klein with the story |
| 0:28.8 | of when the American Irish invaded Canada. Let's take a listen. On the night of May 31st, 1866, residents of Buffalo, New York saw a most unusual sight |
| 0:41.5 | as they looked outside their windows. |
| 0:44.3 | Nearly 800 battle-hardened soldiers dressed in Union Blues and Confederate Rays marched |
| 0:49.4 | through the city streets while hauling wagons full of ammunition and rifles. |
| 0:53.3 | No, these former foes had not come to Buffalo to reignite the Civil War. |
| 0:58.0 | Instead, they were improbable brothers in arms united against a common enemy, Great Britain. |
| 1:05.0 | This rag-tag army of Irish-American Civil War veterans was undertaking one of the most |
| 1:11.0 | fantastical missions in military history, to hold Canada hostage and ransom it from the British |
| 1:17.4 | government for Ireland's independence. |
| 1:24.6 | So why would any Americans want to attack sweet, peaceable, friendly Canada? |
| 1:30.2 | Well, it may be hard to believe today when the United States and Canada |
| 1:33.4 | shared the longest peaceable international boundary in the world, |
| 1:36.7 | but things between the United States and Canada weren't always so polite. |
| 1:41.8 | In fact, during the first century of the history of the United States, the idea of |
| 1:46.0 | Canada was about as American as fireworks on the 4th of July. Just a few months after the first |
| 1:52.3 | shots were fired at Lexington and Concord in the American Revolution, the Continent |
| 1:56.7 | Army went due north to Quebec. There were numerous encounters on both sides of the border |
... |
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