Who Ate the First Oyster? (w/ Cody Cassidy)
Curiosity Weekly
Warner Bros. Discovery
4.6 • 964 Ratings
🗓️ 29 September 2020
⏱️ 13 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Learn about why we remember things in the opposite order as we see them and how spiders use atmospheric electricity to balloon through the air. You’ll also learn who actually ate the first oyster from author Cody Cassidy.
You Remember in the Opposite Order as You See by Reuben Westmaas
- Human brain recalls visual features in reverse order than it detects them: Study challenges traditional hierarchy of brain decoding; offers insight into how the brain makes perceptual judgements. (2017). ScienceDaily. https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2017/10/171009154946.htm
- Ding, S., Cueva, C. J., Tsodyks, M., & Qian, N. (2017). Visual perception as retrospective Bayesian decoding from high-to low-level features. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1706906114
- Mohs, R. (2007, May 8). How Human Memory Works. HowStuffWorks. https://science.howstuffworks.com/life/inside-the-mind/human-brain/human-memory1.htm
Ballooning spiders surf on electric fields by Cameron Duke
- Kuchment, A. (2012). How Spiders “Balloon.” Scientific American, 307(1), 28–28. https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0712-28b
- Martin Lister. (2020). Ypsyork.Org. https://www.ypsyork.org/resources/yorkshire-scientists-and-innovators/dr-martin-lister/
- Palermo, E. (2015, May 15). Cloudy with a Chance of Arachnids? “Spider Rain” Explained. Livescience.Com; Live Science. https://www.livescience.com/50856-spider-rain-explained.html
- Morley, E. L., & Robert, D. (2018). Electric Fields Elicit Ballooning in Spiders. Current Biology, 28(14), 2324-2330.e2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2018.05.057
- Spiders go ballooning on electric fields. (2018, July 5). Phys.org. https://phys.org/news/2018-07-spiders-ballooning-electric-fields.html
- Science Magazine. (2018). Watch a ‘ballooning’ spider take flight [YouTube Video]. In YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JrS0igctMi0
- Yong, E. (2018, July 5). Spiders Use Earth’s Electric Field to Fly Hundreds of Miles. The Atlantic; The Atlantic. https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2018/07/the-electric-flight-of-spiders/564437/
Additional resources from author Cody Cassidy:
- Pick up “Who Ate the First Oyster?: The Extraordinary People Behind the Greatest Firsts in History” on Amazon: https://amazon.com
- Cody Cassidy’s articles on Wired: https://www.wired.com/author/cody-cassidy/
- Cody Cassidy on Twitter: https://twitter.com/CodyCassidy
Subscribe to Curiosity Daily to learn something new every day with Ashley Hamer and Natalia Reagan (filling in for Cody Gough). You can also listen to our podcast as part of your Alexa Flash Briefing; Amazon smart speakers users, click/tap “enable” here: https://www.amazon.com/Curiosity-com-Curiosity-Daily-from/dp/B07CP17DJY
Find episode transcript here: https://curiosity-daily-4e53644e.simplecast.com/episodes/who-ate-the-first-oyster-w-cody-cassidy
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hi, you're about to get smarter in just a few minutes with Curiosity Daily from Curiosity.com. |
| 0:06.0 | I'm Ashley Hamer. |
| 0:07.0 | And I'm Natalia Reagan. |
| 0:08.0 | Today you learn why we remember things in the opposite order as we see them |
| 0:12.0 | and how spiders use atmospheric |
| 0:14.2 | electricity to balloon through the air. You'll also learn who actually ate the |
| 0:19.0 | first oyster from author Cody Cassidy. Let's satisfy some curiosity. |
| 0:24.0 | When you watch a movie for the first time, |
| 0:27.0 | you take in every detail. |
| 0:29.0 | The actor's expressions, their costumes, |
| 0:31.0 | the particular way they deliver their lines. |
| 0:34.0 | But when you talk about it afterward, you probably mention big stuff, like the overall plot and the relationships between the characters. |
| 0:41.0 | That may come down to a difference in the way we perceive and the way we remember. |
| 0:46.2 | One happens in the opposite order from the other. |
| 0:49.8 | Scientists know that the brain processes sensory information starting with the details and |
| 0:54.0 | working its way up to the big picture. They had assumed that memory worked the same |
| 0:58.2 | way. That's why the results of a 2017 study were so surprising. |
| 1:03.0 | That assumption turned out to be wrong. |
| 1:05.0 | Here's how they figured it out. |
| 1:07.0 | For the experiment, the researchers had 12 participants |
| 1:10.0 | judged the angles of two lines. |
| 1:12.0 | First, the participants were shown one line at a 50 degree angle for half a second, |
... |
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