When the Egyptian president went to Israel
Witness History
BBC
4.5 • 1.6K Ratings
🗓️ 20 November 2020
⏱️ 10 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
In 1977, Anwar Sadat became the first Egyptian president to visit Israel and address the Israeli parliament the Knesset. At the time, Egypt was still formally at war with Israel - a country which no Arab nation then recognised. Sadat's visit led to a formal peace treaty between the two countries. Louise Hidalgo spoke to the Egyptian cameraman, Mohamed Gohar who knew Sadat.
PHOTO: Sadat addressing the Knesset (AFP/Getty Images)
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Just before this BBC podcast gets underway, here's something you may not know. |
| 0:04.7 | My name's Linda Davies and I Commission Podcasts for BBC Sounds. |
| 0:08.5 | As you'd expect, at the BBC we make podcasts of the very highest quality featuring the most knowledgeable experts and genuinely engaging voices. |
| 0:18.0 | What you may not know is that the BBC makes podcasts about all kinds of things like pop stars, |
| 0:24.6 | poltergeist, cricket, and conspiracy theories and that's just a few examples. |
| 0:29.7 | If you'd like to discover something a little bit unexpected, find your next podcast over at BBC Sounds. This is the Witness History Podcast from the BBC World Service. |
| 0:45.0 | I'm Louis Adagel. |
| 0:47.0 | In November 1977, the Egyptian President Anwar Sadat became the first Arab leader to visit Israel. The two countries had just |
| 0:54.8 | fought a war four years earlier and a generation of Arabs and Israelis saw each other |
| 0:59.7 | as enemies. But that autumn there was a glimmer of hope. On the 9th of November, President Anwar |
| 1:05.4 | Sadat told the Egyptian parliament he was ready to go to Israel to talk to their parliament |
| 1:10.4 | if it would help bring peace. Most people dismissed it as rhetoric. The |
| 1:15.0 | American broadcaster ABC told a young Egyptian cameraman who'd filmed the |
| 1:19.3 | speech they wouldn't run it. It wasn't news. That cameraman was Mohammed Gohar. |
| 1:24.4 | It wasn't only ABC who didn't believe Sadat, but most of the Egyptian people and |
| 1:29.2 | most of the world did not believe that Sadat is ready to go to his enemies country and deliver a speech. |
| 1:37.0 | The Israelis were equally skeptical, but they played along. |
| 1:41.0 | Two days later, Sadat's Israeli counterpart in Arken-Bagan sent a message to the Egyptian parliament. |
| 1:47.0 | President Sadat would be most welcome if he did decide to come. |
| 1:51.0 | Why shouldn't he try to come to Jerusalem. Manyhow, if he does come, he will be received with |
| 1:56.6 | utmost hospitality and which will enable him to speak from the platform of the |
| 2:01.0 | necessity. Mohammed Gohar worked as a freelance and a few days after Sadat speech he got a |
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