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Witness History

When Sweden’s roads went right

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 23 November 2022

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In September 1967, all Swedish traffic had to change the habit of decades and swap to driving on the right-hand side of the road. It brought them into line with most of the rest of Europe except for Britain and Ireland but caused a day of chaos. In 2016, Ashley Byrne spoke to Bjorn Sylven who remembered that day. A Made in Manchester production for BBC World Service. (Photo: First day of driving on the right-hand side in Stockholm. Credit: Keystone-France/Gemma-Keystone via Getty Images)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the witness history podcast from the BBC World Service. Today we're

0:10.0

taking you back to 1967 and a massive e-turn that brought Sweden's traffic system to a complete

0:16.6

standstill.

0:22.5

The day after a revolution. Yesterday Sweden quit that large minority of the world which

0:29.4

drives on the left hand side of the road and joined the two to one majority that now drives

0:34.4

on the right hand side of the road.

0:36.8

On the 3rd of September 1967, motorists, cyclists and pedestrians across Sweden had to

0:42.6

relearn how to navigate the road system as the entire country in unison switched over

0:48.6

to a right hand drive system and what had become known as Dagenhall.

0:54.0

Every major road junction, every halt sign, every roundabout has had to be changed ready

0:57.8

for the moment when the traffic does its about turn. It's been the biggest and the most

1:02.2

costly conversion ever carried out and to make it more complex it's had to take place

1:06.6

without interfering with existing traffic.

1:09.2

Dagenhall or H.D. referring to the Swedish word Herger, meaning right, had been a monumental

1:15.2

task four years in the execution and meticulously planned.

1:20.0

Outside my school I saw it about three times that the car went on the wrong side and then

1:26.8

it was very close that I hit school children.

1:29.7

Beyond Sylvan was a young boy growing up in Stockholm in 1967. He remembers the mood of

1:35.2

his friends and family.

1:36.6

They talked about it very much and they were frightened that there should be lots of accidents

1:42.0

and so on so they were very worried.

1:44.6

But Beyond's father, who was a car salesman, was concerned for different reasons.

...

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