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Code Switch

What the 1968 fight for ethnic studies classes teaches us about today

Code Switch

NPR

Society & Culture

4.6 β€’ 14.9K Ratings

πŸ—“οΈ 24 December 2025

⏱️ 41 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The fight over the soul of higher education is very alive right now, with the Trump administration engaged in dozens of investigations and multiple lawsuits against colleges and universities around the country. Billions of research dollars at those schools have been frozen, too. So today, in a special series called Code Switch History Class, we're looking back at another time of upheaval β€” a long, bloody strike at San Francisco State that forever changed higher education in the United States.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

What's good is Gene Demby. And somehow we are almost at the end of 2025. We did it,

0:07.0

y'all. We did it. But I'm not going to lie. It's been a pretty challenging. That's what we're

0:12.3

for it. Challenging year for NPR and local stations. But despite the loss of federal funding

0:17.0

for public media and despite the attacks on the free press everywhere, we are still here for you. We're still exercising our First Amendment rights. And with your support at NPR and at Code Switch, we're planning to stick around. We're not going nowhere. We're going to keep bringing you the independent, fearless reporting and conversations you count on us for. If you're already an NPR Plus supporter, we are so grateful for you. Thank you for rocking with us. If not, I mean, what you're

0:39.2

waiting for? Please join the community of public radio

0:41.4

supporters right now, but for the end of the

0:43.4

year at plus.mpr.org.

0:46.2

Sign up for NPR Plus,

0:47.9

unlocks a bunch of perks like

0:49.0

bonus episodes and more

0:50.8

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0:52.8

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0:54.8

Plus, you get to feel good about supporting public media while you listen.

0:58.0

So end the year on a high note and invest in a public service that matters to you.

1:02.5

Visit plus.mpr.org today, and thank you.

1:09.7

Just a heads up, there's some salty language in this episode, including some racial slurs.

1:15.5

All right, on to the show.

1:18.4

Hey, everyone, you're listening to Code Switch, the show about race and identity from NPR.

1:24.1

I'm B.A. Parker.

1:25.5

And I'm Gene Demby.

1:27.2

Gene, it's been a heck of a year.

1:30.2

Heck a. She says what understatement. President Trump's National Guard deployments have been

...

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