What Science Says About Putting 2 Spaces After a Period
Curiosity Weekly
Warner Bros. Discovery
4.6 • 964 Ratings
🗓️ 25 February 2021
⏱️ 12 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Learn about how clocks and lightbulbs changed human health, with author and materials scientist Ainissa Ramirez. Plus: learn about that time a bunch of birds became milk bottle thieves and whether you should put one or two spaces after a period.
The time a bunch of birds became milk bottle thieves by Cameron Duke
- Aplin, L. M., Farine, D. R., Morand-Ferron, J., Cockburn, A., Thornton, A., & Sheldon, B. C. (2014). Experimentally induced innovations lead to persistent culture via conformity in wild birds. Nature, 518(7540), 538–541. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13998
- Aplin, L. M., Sheldon, B. C., & Morand-Ferron, J. (2013). Milk bottles revisited: social learning and individual variation in the blue tit, Cyanistes caeruleus. Animal Behaviour, 85(6), 1225–1232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2013.03.009
- Boogert, N. (2014, December 4). Milk bottle-raiding birds pass on thieving ways to their flock. The Conversation. https://theconversation.com/milk-bottle-raiding-birds-pass-on-thieving-ways-to-their-flock-34784
Should You Put One or Two Spaces After a Period? by Cody Gough
- Hamblin, J. (2018, May 11). The Atlantic. The Atlantic; theatlantic. https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2018/05/two-spaces-after-a-period/559304/
- Johnson, R. L., Bui, B., & Schmitt, L. L. (2018). Are two spaces better than one? The effect of spacing following periods and commas during reading. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 80(6), 1504–1511. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-018-1527-6
- Douglas, N. (2018, May). No, You Still Shouldn’t Put Two Spaces After a Period. Lifehacker; Lifehacker. https://lifehacker.com/no-you-still-shouldnt-put-two-spaces-after-a-period-1825662114
More from Ainissa Ramirez:
- Pick up "The Alchemy of Us: How Humans and Matter Transformed One Another" on Amazon: https://amzn.to/2MyB4l8
- Ainissa's website: https://www.ainissaramirez.com/
- Ainissa Ramirez on Twitter: https://twitter.com/ainissaramirez
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hi, you're about to get smarter in just a few minutes with Curiosity Daily from Curiosity.com. |
| 0:06.0 | I'm Cody Gough. And I'm Ashley Hamer. |
| 0:08.0 | Today you learn about that time a bunch of birds became milk bottle thieves |
| 0:12.0 | and whether you should put one or two spaces after a period. |
| 0:15.0 | You'll also learn about how clocks and light bulbs changed human health |
| 0:19.0 | with award-winning author and material scientist Anisa Ramirez. |
| 0:23.0 | Let's satisfy some curiosity. |
| 0:25.0 | Birds are fantastic learners. |
| 0:28.0 | With some species, information can spread virally from one bird to another like a meme on Twitter. |
| 0:34.0 | I mean there's a reason they call them tweets, right? |
| 0:37.0 | One such bird meme spread like wildfire through Europe a hundred years ago |
| 0:42.0 | and it taught us a ton about how birds learn. |
| 0:45.0 | I'm talking about the case of the missing milk bottles. |
| 0:49.4 | Dun-dun-dun! |
| 0:50.4 | Yes, in 1921, a case of milk bottle vandalism swept through the village of Swaethling in England. |
| 1:00.0 | This was back when people would have milk delivered to their homes. |
| 1:03.5 | People would receive the milk bottles only to find that the foil caps on top had been pierced, |
| 1:08.8 | and the cream from the milk had been stolen. |
| 1:12.1 | Dun-ton-ton! The had been stolen. The culprit? |
| 1:15.0 | Birds. |
| 1:17.0 | Specifically, birds known as great tits. |
| 1:20.0 | Yep, that's actually the aim of an actual bird. |
... |
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