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PBS News Hour - Segments

What's behind the decade-long 'learning recession' for American students

PBS News Hour - Segments

PBS NewsHour

Daily News, News

4.11K Ratings

🗓️ 22 May 2026

⏱️ 8 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

As the school year is coming to a close, a new analysis shines another harsh spotlight on what's being called a "learning recession" for American students. It's a problem that started long before the pandemic, according to the latest National Education Scorecard. William Brangham discussed more with Thomas Kane. PBS News is supported by - https://www.pbs.org/newshour/about/funders. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy

Transcript

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0:00.0

As the school year is coming to a close, a new analysis shines yet another harsh spotlight

0:06.5

on what's being called a learning recession for America's students. And it's a problem that

0:12.3

started long before the pandemic. That's according to the latest National Education Scorecard,

0:18.1

which is an annual deep dive into data about kids in grades K through 12.

0:23.4

The findings of this report are sobering.

0:26.3

Children had a steady decline in math and reading scores beginning all the way back to 2013,

0:32.6

which happens to be when smartphones and social media really took off.

0:37.0

Compared to a decade ago, math scores today are down in 70% of school districts.

0:42.3

Reading scores are down in 83%.

0:46.3

Scores have climbed a bit since 2022, but nowhere close to making up all the lost ground.

0:53.3

In fact, eighth grade reading scores are now at

0:55.9

their lowest level since 1990. I spoke recently with Thomas Kane. He's one of the authors of the

1:02.4

scorecard and a professor at Harvard University. I started by asking him, what stood out most

1:08.3

about this latest report? So the pandemic was just the mudslide that followed seven years of steady erosion in student

1:17.9

achievement. It was as if, you know, when Congress dismantled test-based accountability

1:25.1

at the end of the No Child Left Behind Act.

1:27.9

It was as if they turned off the smoke alarms just at the time when social media was setting fire to students' learning time outside of school.

1:40.0

There are lots of known issues about K-12 education in America.

1:46.0

But what problems are most pronounced in your view that contribute to these, this really grim

1:53.0

report?

1:54.0

So when I tell my kids that we used to be able to smoke on airplanes, they're incredulous.

2:02.1

And I think when they tell their kids, 20 years from now,

...

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