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Grammar Girl: For Writers and Language Lovers.

What's a Honeyfuggler? 'Through' vs. 'Throughout.' Arriversary.

Grammar Girl: For Writers and Language Lovers.

Mignon Fogarty, Inc.

Society & Culture, Education

4.52.9K Ratings

🗓️ 2 December 2022

⏱️ 13 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

903.  "Through" and "throughout" may seem interchangeable, but they're not. We have some creative memory tricks to help you remember the difference. Plus, we have fun with the word "honeyfuggler."

| Transcript:  https://grammar-girl.simplecast.com/episodes/what-is-a-honeyfuggler/transcript

| Ragan Advanced AP Style Webinar

The "through" segment was written by Ryan Paulsen who is an avid word nerd and co-host of the etymology podcast "Lexitecture.

The "honeyfuggler" segment was written by Edwin L. Battistella, who teaches linguistics and writing at Southern Oregon University in Ashland, where he has served as a dean and as interim provost. His books include Bad Language: Are Some Words Better than Others? and Sorry About That: The Language of Public Apology. It originally appeared on the OUP blog and appears here with permission.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Gramer Girl here. I'm in Yon Fogarty and you can think of me as your friendly guide to

0:10.4

the English language. We talk about writing, history, rules, and other cool stuff. Today,

0:17.4

we'll talk about the difference between the words through and throughout. And then we'll

0:22.1

talk about why you should avoid honey fugglers. English can seem like a muddled, confused,

0:32.0

and downright chaotic language. One popular meme to express and demonstrate this involves

0:38.3

the sentence, English is a difficult language to learn. It can be understood through tough,

0:44.8

thorough thought though. Although, see what I did there? The sentence is an extreme example

0:51.2

of the way English has words and spellings that just don't seem to make much sense. It's

0:56.1

not exactly a sentence that rolls off the tongue and isn't likely to actually show up

1:01.6

in the real world. What does happen more often though is confusion, especially when writing,

1:08.0

between the words through and throughout. In fact, a listener named Jordan asked about

1:13.0

the difference a few months ago. At first glance, these two words seem like they might

1:19.0

almost be interchangeable. So it can be tricky to know which one to use in any given instance.

1:26.0

Like in so many cases in English, I mean the memes aren't entirely wrong after all.

1:31.6

Coming up with rules is dangerous territory because there are always exceptions. But if

1:38.0

you want a handy guideline to remember when to use the through, try dropping the H. You

1:44.0

end up with trough, right? Now, this might sound like I'm still just riffing on the

1:49.0

meme from before, but hear me out. A trough's primary characteristic is that it's long

1:56.0

and usually straight. We primarily use the word through when we're talking about either

2:02.8

a physical or metaphorical straight line. There's a sense of direction with through, just

2:10.0

like with a trough. If you're driving through a forest, you may not necessarily be going

2:16.1

in a straight line all the time, but in a big picture sense, you're going from point

...

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