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Cato Podcast

What Is 'Race Essentialism'?

Cato Podcast

Cato Institute

Immigration, News, News Commentary, Peace, 424708, Markets, Government, Libertarian, Policy, Politics, Cato, Defense

4.5979 Ratings

🗓️ 3 May 2023

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

How do "race essentialists" think about how people ought to view and interact with each other? Erec Smith, a visiting scholar at the Cato Institute, discusses what it means to be a race essentialist.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Cato Daily Podcast for Wednesday, May 3rd,

0:05.8

2023.

0:07.1

I'm Caleb Brown.

0:08.1

Does your race define how you think?

0:11.3

If it doesn't, why does it raise such ire when people don't go along with the thinking that is expected of them?

0:18.0

Eric Smith is a visiting scholar at the Cato Institute and a professorick in Composition at York College of Pennsylvania.

0:25.4

We spoke last month about race essentialism.

0:28.8

Race essentialism is the idea that every individual within a race pretty much thinks and acts and believes

0:36.0

and hopes and dreams and feels the same.

0:40.9

Everybody is basically a kind of clone.

0:43.3

It's like a racial version of the Borg from Star Trek.

0:47.4

And it's not something I'm fond of.

0:49.6

So it is the notion that by virtue of your birth you have a certain amount of

0:59.2

melanin in your skin you have a certain genetic background, therefore your opinion on X current public policy

1:08.1

issue ought to be this.

1:09.8

Yes, but I think the most salient aspect of all of this is historical.

1:17.0

People who look like me have a particular history in America and that makes us all the same. So I mean it does

1:26.5

seem to align with immutable characteristics like skin color things like that but

1:32.0

ultimately it's we all went through this a hundred years ago

1:35.5

therefore we have this attitude today which is also erroneous so that's my

1:40.9

issue with it. Okay so what does that give us the you know how does that rear its ugly head in terms of how we engage with one another in public?

1:50.4

Well, Gyatry Spivak called it strategic essentialism, which is a, you know, a political

...

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