4.8 • 6.3K Ratings
🗓️ 28 January 2021
⏱️ 43 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
I'm not just talking about the wonderful Sid Meier game series, which I've spent far too many hours playing; how do we define "civilization," how does it come into being, and why does it matter?
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0:00.0 | The river moved slowly. |
0:12.0 | Silt filled brown water halfway between the liquefied mud and genuine waterway flowing |
0:16.6 | almost imperceptibly between the raised banks. |
0:20.0 | Boats made from woven reeds crowded the surface. |
0:23.4 | Some floated downstream, heading toward the marshes that lay between here and the sea. |
0:28.0 | Others were returning, paddling up river, laden with the necessities of life collected |
0:32.3 | in the swampy wetlands to the south of this spot. |
0:35.8 | One boat, loaded down with bundles of newly harvested reeds and baskets full of fish, |
0:40.7 | narrowly avoided a collision with another heading south on its way to pick up and snared |
0:44.3 | marsh birds. |
0:47.2 | The Euphrates River was a busy thoroughfare. |
0:49.2 | It was busy here because of where the boats were going. |
0:52.8 | Toward the massive mud brick, rammed earth, and stone buildings rising to the north, |
0:57.6 | and the city of Uruk. |
1:00.0 | As the reed crafts near the docks, the sounds of urban life washed over the boat. |
1:04.8 | He heard brain donkeys and shattering pottery, the rhythmic pounding of workers ramming |
1:09.3 | down earth for a building, mason's splitting stones, shouting and crying in the general |
1:14.4 | din of humanity when they collected together in large numbers. |
1:18.3 | He saw a bureaucrat with a neatly trimmed and oiled beard overseeing the collection of fresh |
1:22.7 | wet mud from the riverbank, the raw material on which the scribes would write down their |
1:27.0 | lists of tributes and offerings that the gods received in their temples. |
1:31.2 | The boatman couldn't read a write, of course, but he knew the arcane business when he saw |
... |
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