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CrowdScience

What if the Earth spun backwards?

CrowdScience

BBC

Science, Technology

4.8985 Ratings

🗓️ 18 July 2025

⏱️ 27 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Your whole life is governed by spin. The rotation of our planet tells you when to wake up, and Earth’s orbit around the Sun is the reason why some of us dig out a jumper for half the year and a t-shirt for the rest. But what if that all changed? That’s exactly what 8-year-old Geronimo in Ecuador wants to know. He and his dad, Fabian, have got themselves dizzy trying to figure out what would happen if the Earth stopped spinning, or better yet, started spinning in the opposite direction. Would everyone fly off into space? Would school be at night? Eager for answers, they decided to ask CrowdScience.

Presenter Anand Jagatia embarks on an interstellar journey, blasting off with the celestial origins of spin itself. Astronomer Amy Bonsor from the University of Cambridge in the UK explains how Earth’s rotation began, with collapsing clouds of gas, planetary pile-ups and crushing gravitational force.

At Keele Observatory, things get apocalyptic. Anand meets astronomer Jacco van Loon, who explains what would happen if Geronimo somehow waved a magic wand and brought Earth’s rotation to a halt. With months of unbroken daylight or darkness, devastating storms and even the loss of the Earth’s magnetic shield, it’s like the script of a disaster movie.

Wave that magic wand again and we imagine a world where the Earth not only stops... but starts spinning the other way. Meteorologist Joao Basso from the University of Leipzig in Germany walks us through a mind-bending 2018 study that tells us the surprising things that would happen to the global climate.

Presenter: Anand Jagatia Producer: Harrison Lewis Series Producer: Ben Motley

Transcript

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0:00.0

Get closer to the action with live commentary from the world's greatest sporting events on BBC Sounds.

0:06.0

It is all over!

0:08.0

Bulls are an edge, caught behind.

0:10.0

Including cricket Super League, Women's Euro's 2025, Wimbledon, Formula One and much more.

0:17.0

It's all right to the lights and foot to the floor.

0:20.0

Oh, what's's done it!

0:21.4

Drop shots!

0:23.0

Winner!

0:23.4

On five sports extra, sports extra two and sports extra three.

0:27.7

Listen, only on BBC Sounds. Welcome to the BBC CrowdScience's weather forecast.

0:41.2

With the world having started to spin in the opposite direction, I'm here to give you an idea

0:46.4

of what the weather might look like for the rest of the day.

0:52.3

Hello and welcome to Crowd Science from the BBC World Service.

0:56.2

I'm Anna and Jagatia, and today we're imagining that something rather strange has happened to the world.

1:05.0

It's because of a question from one of our listeners in South America.

1:10.6

I am there anymore. I am Geronimo.

1:12.5

I have eight years of, and I am a other name.

1:18.3

Mm-hmm.

1:19.1

He's interested in rocks, kind of an archaeologist on the making,

1:23.8

and in the universe.

1:25.2

I mean, he likes the sun, the moon.

1:29.2

The universe in general, that is what he's interested. And the plants. Universe and plants. That's Geronimo with his dad, Fabian.

...

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