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What are the ethical hazards in the effort to commercialize AI?

Marketplace Tech

Marketplace

News, Technology

4.51.3K Ratings

🗓️ 15 March 2023

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Microsoft’s Bing chatbot has displayed some strange, sometimes inappropriate responses. Could training in ethics help? Meghan McCarty Carino spoke with Arvind Narayanan, a computer science professor at Princeton University, about the ethical concerns he sees increasing around artificial intelligence.

Transcript

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0:00.0

If you train a chatbot on the cesspit of the internet, it's probably going to be a

0:06.8

potty mouth.

0:08.1

From American public media, this is Marketplace Tech.

0:11.0

I'm Megan McCarty-Carrino.

0:22.2

Microsoft has laid off a team working on artificial intelligence, ethics, and society.

0:28.3

One of the 10,000 job cuts announced back in January.

0:32.1

The company said it still maintains several other AI ethics teams and is upping investments

0:37.9

in them overall.

0:39.8

New generative artificial intelligence tools, like its Bing chatbot, raise a multitude

0:45.6

of ethical concerns, as Arvin Narayanin, he's a computer science professor at Princeton

0:50.8

University.

0:52.2

There are a few recurring concerns that come up.

0:56.0

One is that these tools are trained on the labor of people who have written text online

1:02.0

or put up images online that could be artists, photographers, and those images might be copyrighted.

1:10.1

People might not have intended for someone else, like an AI company, to make commercial

1:15.4

use of those images.

1:18.2

And yet, AI companies have argued that copyright does not protect the use of online text or

1:26.3

images for training AI programs.

1:29.2

And once trained, these AI programs are often able to output the very kind of thing that

1:35.7

threatens the jobs of some of the people who generated the training data.

1:41.5

Another concern is that these bots could produce certain types of harmful outputs.

1:47.8

There was that well-known New York Times article by Kevin Rus, where the Bing chatbot had

...

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