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Moment Of Um

What are antibiotics and probiotics?

Moment Of Um

Lemonada Media

Kids & Family, Education For Kids

4.41.5K Ratings

🗓️ 28 October 2024

⏱️ 5 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Antibiotics are a kind of medicine that a doctor might give you to help you fight off an infection. But there are also things called probiotics in food and vitamins. So what’s the difference between probiotics and antibiotics? We asked Dr. Kaveh Hoda to help us find the answer.


Got a question that your gut tells you is a great one? Send it to us at BrainsOn.org/contact, and we’ll send you a small-batch, artisanally fermented answer!

Transcript

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0:00.0

From the brains behind brains on, this is the moment of um.

0:04.0

Answering those questions that make you go,

0:07.0

aong. Moment of Am comes to you from APM Studios. I'm Anna Goldfield.

0:26.0

I'm in the Brainson Labra Kitchen mixing up a big batch of Kimchi. I've got some chunks of cabbage, some sliced

0:35.8

dicon radish and carrots for a little variety, plus scallions, ginger, chili paste, and garlic. A lot of garlic. The Labra Kitchen is getting pretty

0:46.8

fragrant.

0:47.8

Ah, yum. I'm making Kimchi not just because it's spicy and delicious, but because it's supposed to be really good for your tummy health.

0:57.0

That's because it has something in it called probiotics.

1:00.0

Probiotics are tiny little microorganisms like bacteria and yeast, and you can find them in all kinds of foods, from Kimchi to yogurt.

1:08.0

But now that I think about it, probiotics sounds kind of like antibiotics.

1:14.0

My doctor has given me antibiotics when I've been sick and it helped me get better.

1:18.0

But what's the difference between probiotics and antibiotics?

1:22.0

My pal Bella was curious about this too, so I asked a doctor

1:26.2

friend to help us out.

1:27.3

So antibiotics, these are medicines that help people fight infections caused by bacteria.

1:37.8

My name is Kavehoda, I'm a doctor who specializes in the organs of digestion in your body.

1:45.0

Of course, I want to be really clear here, not all infections are caused by bacteria.

1:49.2

Some are caused by viruses, for example, and antibiotics won't help with those. So some examples of bacterial

1:56.4

infection are things like strep throat, pneumonia, sometimes some bladder infections, and these are things that we can treat with these

2:04.4

medicines called antibiotics they are super important they've saved

2:08.8

countless lives they're one of the most important things we've done in medicine, but we have to be really

2:15.0

careful to not overuse them or to use them only when we need them because if we don't do that and

...

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