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TED Talks Daily

What a nun can teach a scientist about ecology | Victoria Gill

TED Talks Daily

TED

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4.111.9K Ratings

🗓️ 12 February 2020

⏱️ 14 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

To save the achoque -- an exotic (and adorable) salamander found in a lake in northern Mexico -- scientists teamed up with an unexpected research partner: a group of nuns called the Sisters of the Immaculate Health. In this delightful talk, science journalist Victoria Gill shares the story of how this unusual collaboration saved the achoque from extinction -- and demonstrates how local and indigenous people could hold the secret to saving our planet’s weird, wonderful and most threatened species.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This TED Talk features science journalist Victoria Gill, recorded live at TED at NAS 2019.

0:09.9

Okay, I would like to introduce all of you beautiful, curious-minded people to my favorite animal in the world.

0:17.2

This is the Peter Pan of the amphibian world. It's an axolottle. So it's a type of salamander,

0:23.5

but it never fully grows up and climbs out of the water like other salamanders do.

0:28.6

And this little guy has X-Man-style powers, right? So if it loses any limb, it can just completely

0:34.7

regenerate. It's amazing. It's got a face with a permanent smile. It's framed by feathery gills.

0:41.6

It's just, how could you not love that? This particular type of acylotol, a very close relative, is known as an Achoket. It is equally as cute.

0:51.2

And it lives in just one place in a lake in the north of Mexico. It's called Lake

0:56.6

Pat Squarrow. It is stunningly beautiful. But unfortunately, it's been so overfished and so

1:02.8

badly polluted that the Achoke is dying out altogether. And this is something that's a scenario

1:08.9

that's playing out all over the world. We're living through an extinction crisis.

1:13.7

And species are particularly vulnerable when they're evolutionarily tailored to just one little niche or maybe one lake.

1:20.6

But this is TED, right?

1:21.6

So this is where I give you the big idea, the big solution.

1:23.8

So how do you save one special weird species from going extinct?

1:28.9

Well, the answer, at least my answer, isn't a grand technological intervention.

1:33.2

It's actually really simple.

1:34.7

It's that you find people who know all about this animal, and you ask them, and you listen to them.

1:41.7

And you work with them if they're up for that. So I want to tell you about how I've

1:47.3

seen that in science and in conservation in particular, if scientists don't team up with local people

1:53.2

who have really valuable knowledge, but a practical wisdom that's not going to be published

1:57.3

in any academic journal, they can really miss the point.

...

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