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🗓️ 8 June 2020
⏱️ 3 minutes
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0:00.0 | Attention at all passengers. You can now book your train tickets on Uber and get 10% back in Uber credits to spend on your next train journey. |
0:11.0 | So no excuses not to visit your in-laws this Christmas. |
0:16.5 | Trains now on Uber. T's and C's apply check the Uber app. |
0:28.6 | This is scientific Americans 60 Second Science. I'm Jason Goldman. There's a lot of cash crawling on the sea floor. American lobsters bring in more money than any other U.S. |
0:36.4 | fishery, a record $670 million in 2016, mostly through Maine and Massachusetts. |
0:44.2 | The fishery relies on traditional lobster harvest techniques. |
0:48.3 | A series of traps is dropped to the ocean floor with a long rope attached to a floating buoy. |
0:54.0 | During peak fishing season there's over 900,000 vertical lines right in the middle of right whale habitat. |
1:01.0 | Graduate student Hannah Myers from the University of Alaska Fairbanks College of Fisheries and |
1:07.0 | Ocean Sciences. |
1:08.9 | Those vertical lines entangle and kill endangered sea turtles and multiple whale species, including the North Atlantic right whales. |
1:16.0 | Only about 400 individuals remain, and recent analyses show that the species won't survive if humans kill an average of just one whale each year. |
1:26.0 | Some estimates indicate that lobstering gear kills more than three whales each year on average. |
1:32.0 | Management problems surrounding the North Atlantic right whale |
1:35.0 | and entanglements are pretty significant and have been really challenging to move forward |
1:40.0 | and a large part of that is due to expected negative economic impact in the lobster fishery. |
1:45.2 | But right whale protections don't have to mean lobster losses. |
1:49.4 | Canada's lobster harvest operates with fewer traps and a shorter six month long season. |
1:55.0 | The US lobster lobster seven and a half times as much as the Canadian fishery to catch the same amount and Canadians are catching almost four times more lobster |
2:06.4 | per trap. |
2:07.6 | They're putting less effort into it and spending less on fuel and equipment, but they're still |
2:12.2 | gathering nearly the same amount of lobster overall. |
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