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Science Friday

Virtual Worlds And Wildfire Health Effects. Dec 4, 2020, Part 2

Science Friday

Science Friday and WNYC Studios

Life Sciences, Natural Sciences, Wnyc, Friday, Science

4.4 • 6.3K Ratings

🗓️ 4 December 2020

⏱️ 49 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Science Friday’s Second Life: The Voyage Home Do you remember Second Life? That online virtual world where you can create an avatar, build whatever you want, and meet people? It was a hit in the late 2000s, quickly becoming a pop culture phenomenon. Within the first few years, an average of 38,000 users were logged in at any given time. Second Life was so big that Science Friday created a community there in 2007. We livestreamed our show in-world every Friday, and a huge community of avatars—humans, fairies, wolves, dogs with wings—would gather with us every week to listen. Sadly, after a couple years, our staff left Second Life, and the space was dismantled. But we recently learned that for the last ten years, some members of that original community have still been meeting up virtually to listen to the show every week.  Producer Daniel Peterschmidt catches up with the group to find out what they had to do to survive in the virtual landscape, what the online community is like today, and what they’ve learned while spending over a decade in Second Life. We’ll also hear from Celia Pearce, an associate professor of game design at Northeastern University, and Katherine Isbister, a human computer interaction and games researcher at the the University of California, Santa Cruz, about how virtual worlds like Second Life can help us cope with the quarantine-induced reality we live in now. How Do Wildfires Affect Our Bodies? This summer, the skies in California, Oregon, and other West Coast states turned sickly orange—a hue that lingered in many places for days, due to the smoke and ash from wildfires.  It’s estimated that more than eight million acres of land have been scorched this year, and wildfires are still blazing: Nearly 40 fires are still active out west. Climate change is creating warmer, drier conditions in western states, resulting in a season that starts earlier and ends later than in the past. The foregoing of historically effective indigenous burning practices has also exacerbated the problem.  Joining Ira to explain what we know about the health effects of wildfires are Colleen Reid, assistant professor of geography at the University of Colorado Boulder, and Chris Migliaccio, immunologist and research associate professor at the University of Montana in Missoula.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is Science Friday. I'm Ira Flato. A bit later in the hour, we're going to talk about the health

0:05.6

effects of wildfires. As you know, the wildfire season this year on the West Coast was intense.

0:12.0

An estimated 8 million acres burned. And we want to know how these wildfires might affect your

0:17.9

health. There's a lot of concern about the specific gases that are released

0:23.0

when you burn sort of man-made materials like homes and cars and all these things that have a lot

0:29.4

of chemicals in them that are different than the chemicals that are released when you're burning

0:32.9

just vegetation. But at this point, we don't have any information about whether the differences in the

0:38.8

emissions affect health differently. We'll talk to two experts, answer your questions about

0:43.3

wildfire and health effects a bit later. But first, something a little different. We're going to

0:49.7

take an escape into virtual worlds. Since the pandemic started, you know, a lot of us have transitioned

0:55.9

from living and working in the real world to the virtual world. You know what I mean?

1:01.3

Seeing our coworkers and friends and family on Zoom rather than in the office or at their

1:06.8

house. And it's been making us at SciFri think about virtual worlds of another kind. I'm talking

1:12.7

about worlds like Second Life. Do you remember Second Life? That online 3D virtual world where you can make

1:19.3

your own avatar and you wander around and meet people and build things? If you recall,

1:24.8

Science Friday actually had a big presence in Second Life in those early days.

1:29.3

And some of you might remember that we streamed our show there every Friday in the late arts.

1:34.7

And fans would come and listen and chat about the show with us.

1:37.9

It was like a giant live book club.

1:40.1

Tons of fun.

1:41.5

Some really cool avatar costumes.

1:44.4

Well, you know, sadly, we had to leave after a couple of years.

...

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