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From Our Own Correspondent

Violent Protest in Sri Lanka

From Our Own Correspondent

BBC

News, News Commentary

4.41.3K Ratings

🗓️ 28 May 2022

⏱️ 29 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Sri Lanka has been rocked by violent protests. The country is out of cash, which means it is struggling to import fuel, food and basic medicines. This in turn has prompted political turmoil, with anti-government protestors coming under attack from supporters of the ousted government. Rajini Vaidyanathan was there as battles broke out. It was Archbishop Desmond Tutu who first called South Africa the 'Rainbow Nation', reflecting hopes for a new era of equality for the country and as it emerged from decades of apartheid. Now though, migrants in South Africa are being blamed for unemployment and other social problems - some have been murdered by vigilantes. Shingai Nyoka reflects on this rising animosity with particular personal interest, as she herself moved to South Africa from Zimbabwe. It’s eight years since King Juan Carlos of Spain abdicated, following a string of highly embarrassing scandals. But just recently, the former king returned to Spain for a brief visit - the first since he left. Plenty of Spanish people turned out to welcome their former ruler with full-on patriotic fervour, but as Guy Hedgecoe explains, such sentiments were far from universal. The death toll in Ukraine numbers the tens of thousands, but there are fears that vastly more people could die as an indirect result of the conflict, as supply lines for wheat and fertiliser are severely disrupted. Jonathan Head reports on how the war is affecting rice farmers thousands of miles away in Thailand. The war in Ukraine has presented a huge logistical challenge - for citizens and the military, and also for journalists. Joe Inwood has spent most of his BBC career as a producer, but as his team moved across Ukraine, he found himself having to help run a hotel after all the local staff left town.

Transcript

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0:00.0

BBC Sounds, Music, Radio, Podcasts.

0:05.3

Good morning.

0:06.3

Today, South Africa may have put a part out behind it, but now it's seeing increasing

0:12.0

ill treatment of people from other African countries.

0:16.0

We find out what happened when Spain's disgraced former king popped back for a visit.

0:22.0

As Ukraine's conflict continues, our correspondent tells us about the severe effect it's having

0:27.8

on countries far away like Thailand.

0:31.6

And one of our journalists in Ukraine finds himself having to put down his laptop and

0:36.5

notepad, and instead help run a hotel.

0:40.9

First, economic crises can be complicated matters to explain, but the financial problems

0:46.9

in gulfing Sri Lanka right now come down to something relatively simple, the countries

0:52.2

run out of money.

0:54.1

Sri Lanka's reserves are virtually empty, there's not enough new revenue coming in, and

0:59.7

it owes vast sums to a wide variety of lenders, and that matters particularly to an island nation,

1:07.0

which depends on imports for many of its needs, fuel for the power stations which generate

1:12.8

electricity, food, basic medicines, there are severe shortages of them all.

1:18.6

Perhaps not surprisingly, the financial turmoil has led to political chaos.

1:24.1

The Sri Lankan Prime Minister has been replaced, his cabinet too.

1:28.8

At one point, a member of Parliament shot dead a protester and then killed himself before

1:33.9

a mob descended.

1:36.0

Then the protesters themselves came under attack from those who support the government.

1:41.3

Regina Vajanathan was there.

...

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