Vietnam’s “Burning Monk” Protest
History Daily
History Daily
4.4 • 2.5K Ratings
🗓️ 11 June 2025
⏱️ 19 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
June 11, 1963. Protesting the lack of religious freedom in South Vietnam, Buddhist monk Thich Quang Duc sets himself on fire in a busy Saigon intersection. This episode originally aired in 2024.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | There are more ways than ever to listen to History Daily ad-free. |
| 0:04.1 | Listen with Wondry Plus in the Wondry app. |
| 0:06.0 | As a member of NoisorPlus at noisor.com or in Apple Podcasts, |
| 0:10.6 | or you can get all of History Daily plus other fantastic in Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam. |
| 0:32.2 | 32-year-old reporter Malcolm Brown steps back onto the sidewalk as hundreds of Buddhist monks and nuns walk down |
| 0:38.5 | the center of the road. Traffic grinds to a halt as the orange-robed crowd blocks an entire |
| 0:44.1 | intersection, chanting and banging drums. Malcolm feels a fizz of anticipation in the air. Not for the |
| 0:50.7 | first time, a crisis is brewing in this fractious young country. |
| 1:01.2 | Nine years ago, when France gave up its colonies in Southeast Asia, Vietnam was divided into two states, |
| 1:04.3 | capitalist South Vietnam and Communist North Vietnam. |
| 1:09.2 | The two countries almost immediately declared war on each other, and they've been engaged in a struggle for supremacy ever since. |
| 1:11.7 | But South Vietnam's government isn't just fighting an external enemy. It also faces opposition |
| 1:17.2 | for many of its own people. Despite Buddhism, being the country's majority religion, |
| 1:22.5 | the Catholic-led regime is suppressing the right to worship, and that's making many Buddhists angry. |
| 1:28.2 | Yesterday, Malcolm got a tip that a Buddhist protest was going to take place in central |
| 1:32.8 | Saigon, and he's here to pick up the story. |
| 1:36.3 | A hush settles over the crowd as an elderly monk emerges from the procession and sits cross-legged |
| 1:41.7 | on the road. |
| 1:43.6 | Sensing that something newsworthy is about to happen, Malcolm reaches into his pocket and takes |
| 1:48.8 | out a cheap camera. While Malcolm checks to make sure there's film loaded, one of the younger |
| 1:53.7 | monks picks up a can of gasoline and empties it over the elderly monk's head. The older monk |
| 2:00.0 | takes no notice. |
... |
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