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BirdNote Daily

Using Sound to Bring Rails Back into Wetlands

BirdNote Daily

BirdNote

Birds, Sound, Nature Study, Birding, Birdnote, How To, Science, Ecosystems, 769080, Birdwatching, Outdoors, Bird, Bird Note, Wildlife, Ecology, Natural Sciences, Bird Song, Nature, Education

4.81.3K Ratings

🗓️ 28 March 2024

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Recordings help rails recognize a restored wetland as a good habitat.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is bird note.

0:05.0

While the Great Lakes region has lost over half of its original wetlands,

0:10.0

some are now being restored. But secretive marsh birds called rails might not realize these

0:16.2

are good habitats for them unless they hear other rails calling and hanging out. Mike Ward

0:21.7

is an avian ecologist at the University of Illinois.

0:25.0

I like to use the analogy of humans and restaurants.

0:28.8

So if you go buy a restaurant and there's no one there, the thought is it's not very good, right? So you assume that there's

0:34.3

something wrong with it. You go by another restaurant, there's a bunch of cars there, you

0:37.3

think well I must be the place to go, you stop and eat there. Mike says the same can be true for

0:42.3

birds.

0:43.0

So to try to trick rails,

0:45.0

audio playback stations were set up in and around a restored wetland area in Michigan.

0:50.0

Loudspeakers played recorded rail calls on a loop during their migration.

0:54.0

Mike Ward says it's like matchmaking.

1:01.0

It's kind of like e-harmony, right? So just trying to get this case birds together at the same

1:05.5

place at the same time and so they interact you know we've destroyed a lot of habitat some

1:09.4

bird populations are pretty low and so the chances of them finding each other are kind of slim right and

1:15.1

so all we're trying to do is provide a cue then they start you know mating pairing raising

1:19.6

young those kind of things.

1:21.6

Dustin Brewer the researcher who conducted this study in Michigan, says three different species

1:26.0

of rails, including a rare king rail, were spotted near these playback test sites.

1:30.8

So it seems the audio experiment did the trick.

...

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