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Newshour

US House passes 'big beautiful' tax and spending bill

Newshour

BBC

News, Daily News

4.4984 Ratings

🗓️ 22 May 2025

⏱️ 48 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

President Trump has welcomed a vote in the US House of Representatives approving a bill which extends huge tax cuts, and spending increases. It will be funded by government debt.

Also in the programme: A gunman kills two Israeli embassy staff in Washington; and competition for resources on the Svalbard archipelago.

(Picture: President Donald Trump with Speaker of the House Mike Johnson at the U.S. Capitol. Photo: Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and welcome to Newsout from the BBC World Service, coming to you live from London. I'm Sean Lay.

0:10.5

The sometimes po-faced language of Congress, the US legislature, the one big beautiful bill, as it's officially called, certainly stands out.

0:20.3

Here's Caroline Levitt, the White House spokeswoman,

0:22.6

explaining White's passage in the House of Representatives

0:25.2

in the wee small hours of Thursday morning

0:28.2

is so important to U.S. President Donald Trump.

0:32.4

Last night, Republicans in the House passed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act,

0:36.7

the most significant piece of

0:38.2

legislation in years. This one big beautiful bill will implement President Trump's Make America

0:43.9

Great Again agenda by delivering the largest tax cut in American history for middle class families,

0:50.0

the working class and small businesses. Leave aside the hubristic title.

0:55.3

If the measure wins approval in the US Senate

0:57.5

and is signed into law by President Trump,

1:00.3

it will cut taxes for the wealthiest Americans.

1:03.2

But it will also reduce benefits for some of the poorest,

1:06.3

and it'll add trillions of dollars to US government debt.

1:09.7

That's not the critique of the opposition

1:11.2

Democrats, it's the assessment of a non-partisan body, the Congressional Budget Office.

1:17.4

Well, earlier I spoke to Congressman Pete Sessions. He's a Republican. He represents part of

1:22.0

the US state of Texas, and he's been in the House now on and off for nearly 30 years.

1:27.2

I asked him, why pass a measure that potentially raises US debt levels?

1:32.0

The amount that we have agreed upon that we will reduce in our taxes

...

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