4.8 • 6.3K Ratings
🗓️ 11 March 2021
⏱️ 52 minutes
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There are still people living now who make their living by foraging, and understanding them is an essential component of grasping the breadth of human experience. Today's hunter-gatherers aren't living fossils from a bygone age, but studying them can give us deep insights into the more distant past. In this episode, I discuss ethnography, ethnoarchaeology, and how we can apply these tools to prehistory.
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0:00.0 | Her hands wove the fresh-cut shoots of Willow and Alder without conscious direction |
0:14.9 | from her mind. |
0:15.9 | It was a task she'd done hundreds of times, bending and lacing the thin, pliable lengths |
0:21.9 | of wood over and under, over and under, over and under. |
0:27.2 | At regular intervals, she stopped and picked up a piece of cordage, stripped Willow bark, |
0:32.8 | and tied it to hold the shoots in place. |
0:35.8 | When the wood aged and dried, she would have a sturdy fish trap, ready to drop down into |
0:41.3 | the river that slowly oozed past the camp. |
0:44.8 | The last rays of daylight flashed off the water, the sun dropping down behind the forested |
0:49.9 | hills to the west. |
0:52.2 | All around her, people chatted and sang as they worked. |
0:56.2 | Some wove fish traps or baskets. |
0:59.0 | One was repairing a net made from woven fibers, a tool for fishing in a nearby lake. |
1:04.8 | Others chipped small pieces of razor-sharp flint into workable tools, the business ends |
1:10.4 | of axes, arrowheads, scrapers, and a dozen other useful things. |
1:15.5 | Still, others shaped antler and bone into harpoons, or used birch tar to affix detachable |
1:21.1 | spearheads to the shafts. |
1:23.6 | Sphere used a flint knife to carve the haunches off a recently killed deer, spitting them |
1:28.1 | over a fire one by one to cook. |
1:30.8 | A young man, just entering adulthood, grimaced as an older man wearing a deer skull mask |
1:35.9 | with the antler still attached, pricked the skin just below the youth cellboat with a bone |
1:40.1 | needle to create a tattoo. |
... |
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