meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
UNBIASED Politics

Unbiased University: Local vs. State vs. Federal Government: Who Has What Power?

UNBIASED Politics

Jordan Berman

Education

4.8 • 2.5K Ratings

🗓️ 13 April 2026

⏱️ 55 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In this episode of UNBIASED Politics, we break down the three levels of government in the United States: federal, state, and local. What powers belong to each level, how do their responsibilities differ, and how do these layers of government interact with one another? We walk through the structure and authority of the federal government, the role of state governments within the constitutional system, and the wide range of responsibilities handled at the local level, from counties to cities and school districts. Along the way, we explain how powers are divided, where authority overlaps, and how policies often require coordination across multiple levels of government. ⁠Watch⁠ this episode on YouTube. Follow Jordan on ⁠Instagram⁠ and ⁠TikTok⁠. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Ready to launch your business? Get started with the commerce platform made for entrepreneurs.

0:04.8

Shopify is specially designed to help you start, run and grow your business with easy customizable themes that let you build your brand.

0:12.5

Marketing tools that get your products out there. Integrated shipping solutions that actually save you time.

0:17.5

From startups to scaleups, online, in person and on the go shopify is made for

0:22.9

entrepreneurs like you sign up for your one dollar a month trial at shopify dot com slash setup

0:28.7

welcome back to unbiased your favorite source of unbiased news and legal analysis

0:35.8

welcome back to unbiased politics and to the Unbiased University series.

0:41.2

In today's episode, we're talking about the differences between state, local, and federal

0:45.8

government. Why? Because most people know these three levels of government exist, right?

0:52.0

But they're not entirely sure which level is responsible for which

0:55.5

decisions, how those levels interact with one another, or what happens when they disagree on policy.

1:02.2

So at the center of this discussion is a constitutional principle called federalism, which

1:08.0

if you've been tuning in townbiased University on a regular basis,

1:11.0

you know what federalism is at this point. But just as a refresher, federalism refers to

1:16.5

the division of authority between the federal government and the states. So rather than

1:22.7

concentrating power in this single central authority, the United States system intentionally spreads power

1:29.4

across multiple levels. And the idea behind that was that dividing authority would make it harder

1:35.1

for any one level of government to become too dominant. But at the same time, it would allow

1:41.1

policies to reflect the needs of different regions and communities within the

1:46.6

country. So in this episode, we'll walk through how each level of government operates,

1:51.8

what powers they typically exercise, how they work both separately and together, and what all

1:57.4

of this looks like in practice. Today's episode is on the longer side, but that's just

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Jordan Berman, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of Jordan Berman and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright Š Tapesearch 2026.