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Moral Maze

'Unacceptable' Opinions

Moral Maze

BBC

Society & Culture, Religion & Spirituality

4.5609 Ratings

🗓️ 7 July 2022

⏱️ 43 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

“Unacceptable” Opinions

Have you ever felt that you can’t say what you really think, that your honest opinions have become somehow unacceptable? It’s a common complaint that freedom of speech is being restricted, that more and more views have become inadmissible or rejected as intolerable. On social media, people expressing thoughts that would have hardly raised an eyebrow a generation ago, are viciously attacked and branded as bigots.

If that is a problem - and opinions differ - the government may be about to make it worse. Its Online Safety Bill, going through Parliament just now, is aimed at making the UK the safest place in the world to go online, but there are concerns that it could involve more censorship and less freedom.

It is surely good to have a diverse range of views openly and freely expressed in public, important for democracy for honest discourse and a sure sign of true freedom of speech. But others feel that cleaning up the public space of unsavoury, prejudiced and hateful views makes for a more civilised society. It creates safer, more respectful places for everyone. Offensive comments that were shamelessly expressed in the past about, for example black, gay or trans people are rarer now. Is this evidence that modern values like equality are being widely embraced, or a sign that people feel muzzled and their views, far from going away, are festering into conspiracy theories, extremism and even the threat of violence? Does it matter if the range of views we can express becomes narrower? With Eric Heinze, James Bloodworth, Joe Mulhall and Jeevun Sandher.

Producers: Jonathan Hallewell and Peter Everett Presenter: Michael Buerk

Transcript

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0:00.0

BBC Sounds, Music, radio, podcasts.

0:05.0

Good evening. Lord Baden Powell never, of course, got to hear of the Overton window,

0:09.9

but he would certainly be astonished at what it's done to his boy scout movement.

0:14.1

The Overton windows are smartly wonkish way of defining what is currently acceptable.

0:19.4

It's changed the scouts from being a training course for young imperialists,

0:23.3

inculcated with ideas of national superiority and buttoned up self-restraint,

0:28.0

to an organisation so up to date its members wear lesbian fun badges.

0:33.5

And we heard this week are discouraged from using words like dinner ladies, man-made, Christian names,

0:40.1

even down under for Australia for fear of giving offence.

0:44.2

Is the Overton window getting narrower, particularly free speech, what can and cannot be said in public?

0:51.0

This week, the MP Danny Kruger was subjected to a storm of social media abuse

0:55.9

for suggesting a woman's right to choose an abortion should not be absolute. The online

1:01.9

safety bill is going through Parliament, threatening internet companies with huge fines if they

1:06.9

don't take down material, problematically defined as legal but harmful.

1:12.2

Is this the beginning of the end of free speech, the Enlightenment going into reverse,

1:16.9

or are we just becoming kinder, and the suppression of prejudice, bigotry and hate,

1:22.1

even the unthinking slight that might make others uncomfortable, the mark of a civilised society.

1:28.0

That's our moral maze tonight.

1:29.8

The panel, I'm a Kellevoy, senior editor at The Economist, the academic and broadcaster

1:34.3

Professor Mona Siddiqui, the historian Tim Stanley, and the chief executive of the

1:39.5

NHS Confederation, Matthew Taylor.

1:42.6

Anne, is this an issue for you? You don't seem reticent with your views? Yes, Matthew Taylor. Anne, is this an issue for you?

...

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